- Abaza: кӏважвацӏла (kʷʼažʷacʼla), шчӏвы (šćʷʼə), шшӏы (ščʼə), швчӏвы (šʷćʷʼə)
- Abkhaz: ашә (aŝʷ)
- Akhvakh: чинара (činara)
- Albanian: ah (sq) m
- Andi: хо (xo)
- Arabic: مُرَّان (murrān), زَان (zān)
- Egyptian Arabic: زان m (zān)
- Armenian: հաճարի (hy) (hačari)
- Aromanian: fag
- Asturian: faya (ast) f
- Avar: чинари (činari)
- Azerbaijani: fıstıq (az)
- Bagvalal: чинар (činar)
- Basque: pago (eu)
- Bats: წიფელ (c̣ipel)
- Belarusian: бук (be) m (buk)
- Bezhta: пипе (pipe)
- Botlikh: чачан гьуди (čačan hudi)
- Breton: faou (br)
- Bulgarian: бук (bg) m (buk)
- Catalan: faig (ca)
- Chechen: поп (pop)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 山毛櫸 / 山毛榉 (zh) (shānmáojǔ), 水青岡 / 水青冈 (zh) (shuǐqīnggāng)
- Cornish: fawen f
- Corsican: fagu m, faiu m, favu m
- Crimean Tatar: bik
- Czech: buk (cs) m
- Dalmatian: faguor m
- Danish: bøg c, bøgetræ n
- Dargwa: пурпи (purpi)
- Dutch: beuk (nl)
- Esperanto: fago (eo)
- Estonian: pöök (et)
- Faroese: bókartræ n
- Finnish: pyökki (fi)
- French: hêtre (fr) m
- Old French: fau m
- Frisian:
- West Frisian: bûk c
- Galician: faia (gl) f
- Gallo: faeu m
- Georgian: წიფელი (ka) (c̣ipeli)
- German: Buche (de) f
- Greek: οξιά (el) f (oxiá)
- Ancient Greek: ὀξύα f (oxúa)
- Greenlandic: orpik qisussiassaq
- Hebrew: אשור (he)
- Hinukh: пепи (pepi)
- Hungarian: bükk (hu)
- Hunzib: пибе (pibe)
- Icelandic: beyki (is)
- Ido: fago (io)
- Ingush: поп (pop)
- Irish: feá f
- Italian: faggio (it) m
- Japanese: 橅 (ja) (ブナ, buna), 椈 (ja) (ブナ, buna), 桕 (ブナ, buna), 橿 (ja) (ブナ, buna)
- Kaitag: пу́рпе (púrpe)
- Karata: чӏеркь (č̣erƛ̣ƛ̣)
- Kazakh: шамшат (šamšat)
- Khvarshi: лала (lala)
- Korean: 너도밤나무 (ko) (neodobamnamu)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: مەران (meran)
- Latin: fāgus (la) f
- Latvian: dižskābardis (lv) f
- Laz: წიფური (ǯipuri), წიფრა (ǯipra)
- Ligurian: fò m
- Lithuanian: bukas f
- Low German: Böök f
- Luxembourgish: Bich f
- Macedonian: бука f (buka)
- Malay: bic, pokok bic
- Manx: faaigh
- Māori: tawhai
- Mazanderani: راش (râš), آلاش (âlâš), چلر (čelar)
- Mingrelian: წიფური (c̣ipuri)
- Mongolian: эвэрлэг мод (everleg mod)
- Neapolitan: faggio m
- Nogai: бик (bik)
- Norman: fau m
- Norwegian: bøk (no) m
- Occitan: fau (oc) m, fag (oc) m
- Old English: bēċe f, bōc f, bōctrēow n
- Ossetian: тӕрс (tærs)
- Persian: آلش (fa) (âlaš), راش (fa) (râš)
- Polish: buk (pl) m inan
- Portuguese: faia (pt) f
- Romanian: fag (ro) m
- Romansh: fau m, fo m
- Russian: бук (ru) m (buk)
- Rutul: хамк (ꭓamk)
- Sami:
- Northern Sami: beaika
- Sardinian: fagu m, fau m
- Scottish Gaelic: faidhbhile f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: бу̏ква f
- Latin: bȕkva (sh) f
- Sicilian: fagu (scn) m, fau, favu
- Slovak: buk (sk) m
- Slovene: bukev (sl) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: buk m
- Upper Sorbian: buk m
- Spanish: haya (es) f, pellín (es) m
- Svan: წიფ (c̣ip), წიფრა (c̣ipra)
- Swahili: mfune
- Swedish: bok (sv) c
- Tajik: олаш (tg) (olaš)
- Turkish: kayın (tr)
- Ottoman Turkish: كولكن (gülgen)
- Udi: пупнаход (pupnaꭓod)
- Ukrainian: бук (uk) m (buk)
- Venetan: faghèr (vec) m, faghèra f m, f, faxa, fagaro
- Vietnamese: cây gie gai
- Walloon: hesse (wa) f, faw (wa) m or f, fawea (wa) m, faynî m
- Welsh: ffawydd f pl
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