GeezerVison is showing en.wiktionary.org — client - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Etymology
From Middle English client, from Anglo-Norman clyent, Old French client, from Latin cliēns, akin to clinare (“to lean”).
Pronunciation
Noun
client (plural clients)
- A customer, a buyer or receiver of goods or services.
- Synonyms: buyer, customer, patron, purchaser
- (computing) The role of a computer application or system that requests and/or consumes the services provided by another having the role of server.
- Antonym: server
- A person who receives help or services from a professional such as a lawyer or accountant.
1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields […] . And thus we came by a circuitous route to Mohair, […] . My client welcomed the judge […] and they disappeared together into the Ethiopian card-room, which was filled with the assegais and exclamation point shields Mr. Cooke had had made at the sawmill at Beaverton.
- (law) A person who employs or retains an attorney to represent him or her in any legal matter, or one who merely divulges confidential matters to an attorney while pursuing professional assistance without subsequently retaining the attorney.
- (historical) In ancient Rome, retainers and followers associated with a gens.
1945, E[lizabeth] G[idley] Withycombe, “Introduction”, in The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page xv:The nomen belonged to all members of a gens and to all those attached to it (women, clients, and freedmen included).
- (international relations) Ellipsis of client state.
1989, Edward A. Kolodziej, Roger E. Kanet, Limits of Soviet Power, page 95:A third preliminary comment deals explicitly with the relations between clients and superpowers.
2026 June 14, Simon Tisdall, “Russia is losing the war in Ukraine, and Putin is desperate. But that’s when he’s at his most dangerous”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian[1], London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 24 October 2026:Russia’s leader is a conservative, old-school thug. He thinks Russia is still a superpower, not what he’s made it: a despised rogue state and Chinese client.
Hyponyms
Hyponyms of client (computing)
Holonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Translations
a customer or receiver of services
- Afrikaans: kliënt (af)
- Albanian: klient (sq) m
- Arabic: زَبُون m (zabūn), مُشْتَرٍ m (muštarin) (buyer)
- Hijazi Arabic: زَبون m (zabūn)
- Armenian: հաճախորդ (hy) (hačaxord)
- Azerbaijani: müştəri (az)
- Belarusian: кліе́нт m (klijént), кліе́нтка f (klijéntka)
- Bengali: ক্লায়েন্ট (klaẏenṭo)
- Bulgarian: клие́нт (bg) m (kliént), клие́нтка f (kliéntka), мющери́я (bg) m (mjušteríja), мющери́йка f (mjušteríjka)
- Burmese: ဖောက်သည် (my) (hpauksany)
- Catalan: client (ca) m or f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 顧客 / 顾客 (gu3 haak3)
- Mandarin: 顧客 / 顾客 (zh) (gùkè)
- Czech: klient (cs) m, klientka f, zákazník (cs) m, zákazníce f
- Danish: kunde (da) c, klient c
- Dutch: klant (nl) m or f, cliënt (nl) m or f
- Esperanto: kliento
- Estonian: klient (et)
- Finnish: asiakas (fi)
- French: client (fr) m, cliente (fr) f
- Georgian: კლიენტი (ḳlienṭi)
- German: Kunde (de) m, Kundin (de) f, Klient (de) m, Klientin (de) f
- Greek: πελάτης (el) m (pelátis), πελάτισσα (el) f (pelátissa)
- Hebrew: לָקוֹחַ (he) m (lakóakh)
- Hindi: ग्राहक (hi) m (grāhak), असामी (hi) m (asāmī), मुवक्किल (hi) m (muvakkil), ख़रीदार m (xarīdār)
- Hungarian: ügyfél (hu)
- Hunsrik: Klïent m or f
- Icelandic: viðskiptavinur m, kaupandi m, kúnni m, skjólstæðingur m
- Ido: kliento (io)
- Indonesian: kelayan (id)
- Italian: cliente (it) m or f
- Japanese: 客 (ja) (きゃく, kyaku), (honorific) お客さん (ja) (おきゃくさん, o-kyaku-san), 顧客 (ja) (こきゃく, kokyaku), クライアント (ja) (kuraianto)
- Kazakh: клиент (kliyent)
- Khmer: អតិថិជន (ʼaʼtethecŭən), អ្នកទិញ (nĕək tɨñ)
- Korean: 손님 (ko) (sonnim), 고객(顧客) (ko) (gogaek), 고객님 (gogaengnim) (honorific), 객(客) (ko) (gaek)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: mişterî (ku), xerîdar (ku), zibûn (ku)
- Kyrgyz: кардар (ky) (kardar), клиент (kliyent)
- Lao: ລູກຄ້າ (lo) (lūk khā)
- Latvian: klients m, kliente f
- Lithuanian: klientas (lt) m, klientė f
- Macedonian: клие́нт m (kliént), клие́нтка f (kliéntka), муштерија m (mušterija), муштерика f (mušterika)
- Malay: pelanggan (ms)
- Māori: kiritaki
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: үйлчлүүлэгч (mn) (üilčlüülegč), зочин (mn) (zočin)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: klient m, kunde (no) m
- Nynorsk: klient m, kunde m
- Occitan: client (oc) m
- Pashto: مشتري m (moštari), خريدار (ps) m (xaridār)
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: مُشْتَری (moštari), خَریدار (xaridâr)
- Plautdietsch: Kund m
- Polish: klient (pl) m, klientka (pl) f, kupujący (pl) m (when buying), usługobiorca (pl) m (service-taker)
- Portuguese: cliente (pt) m or f, freguês (pt) m
- Romanian: client (ro) m, clientă (ro) f, mușteriu (ro) m
- Russian: клие́нт (ru) m (klijént), клие́нтка (ru) f (klijéntka), зака́зчик (ru) m (zakázčik), зака́зчица (ru) f (zakázčica)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: клѝјент m, клѝјентица f, муштѐрија m
- Latin: klìjent (sh) m, klìjentica (sh) f, muštèrija (sh) m
- Slovak: klient m, klientka f, zákazník m, zákazníčka f
- Slovene: odjemalec m, odjemalka f, klient m, klientka f
- Spanish: cliente (es) m or f
- Swedish: kund (sv) c
- Tajik: муштарӣ (muštari), мизоҷ (mizoj), харидор (xaridor)
- Tatar: клиент (kliyent)
- Thai: ลูกค้า (th) (lûuk-káa)
- Turkish: müşteri (tr), tüketici (tr)
- Turkmen: müşderi, klient
- Ukrainian: кліє́нт (uk) m (klijént), кліє́нтка f (klijéntka)
- Urdu: مُشْتَری m (muśtarī), خَرِیدار m (xarīdār)
- Uyghur: خېرىدار (xëridar)
- Uzbek: klient, mijoz (uz), xaridor (uz), mushtariy (uz)
- Venetan: cliente m or f
- Vietnamese: khách (vi), khách hàng (vi)
- Yiddish: קליענט m (klient)
|
computing: the role of a computer application or system
person who receives help or advice from a professional person
- Afrikaans: kliënt (af)
- Arabic: عَمِيل m (ʕamīl)
- Hijazi Arabic: عَمِيل m (ʕamīl)
- Bulgarian: дове́реник (bg) m (dovérenik)
- Catalan: client (ca) m or f
- Czech: klient (cs) m
- Dutch: klant (nl) m, cliënt (nl) m or f
- Esperanto: kliento
- Finnish: asiakas (fi)
- French: client (fr) m
- German: Klient (de) m, Mandant (de) m (of a lawyer)
- Greek: πελάτης (el) m (pelátis)
- Ancient Greek: πελάτης m (pelátēs), πελάτις f (pelátis)
- Haitian Creole: kliyan
- Hebrew: לָקוֹחַ (he) m (lakóakh), לקוחה f (lakokha)
- Hungarian: kliens (hu), (of a lawyer/attorney) védenc (hu)
- Icelandic: skjólstæðingur m
- Indonesian: klien (id), pelanggan (id)
- Interlingua: cliente
- Italian: cliente (it) m or f
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: mişterî (ku) m or f, miwekîl m or f
- Malayalam: കക്ഷി (ml) (kakṣi)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: klient m
- Nynorsk: klient m
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: اَرْبابِ رُجوع (arbâb-e roju')
- Polish: petent (pl) m, petentka f, interesant (pl) m, interesantka f, delikwent (pl) m, delikwentka f
- Portuguese: cliente (pt) m or f
- Romanian: client (ro)
- Russian: клие́нт (ru) m (klijént), клие́нтка (ru) f (klijéntka)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: клѝјент m, клѝјентица f
- Latin: klìjent (sh) m, klìjentica (sh) f
- Spanish: cliente (es)
- Tagalog: kliyente
- Telugu: కక్షిదారు (te) (kakṣidāru)
- Thai: ลูกค้า (th) (lûuk-káa), ลูกความ (lûuk-kwaam) (of a lawyer/attorney)
- Turkish: müvekkil (tr) (law)
- Ukrainian: кліє́нт (uk) m (klijént), кліє́нтка f (klijéntka)
|
See also
Further reading
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin clientem.
Pronunciation
Noun
client m (plural clients, feminine clienta, feminine plural clientes)
- client, customer
Related terms
Further reading
- “client”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “client”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “client” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “client”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English client.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklɑi̯.ənt/
- Hyphenation: cli‧ent
Noun
client m (plural clients, no diminutive)
- (computing) client
De client communiceert met de server om gegevens op te halen.- The client communicates with the server to retrieve data.
De gebruikersinterface van de client is eenvoudig en gebruiksvriendelijk.- The user interface of the client is simple and user-friendly.
De software moet zowel op de server als op de client worden geïnstalleerd.- The software needs to be installed on both the server and the client.
Usage notes
Not to be confused with cliënt.
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin cliēns.
Pronunciation
Noun
client m (plural clients, feminine cliente)
- (historical, Ancient Rome) client, retainer, follower (person who is under the patronage of someone else)
- Coordinate term: patron
- État client ― vassal state, client state
- customer (one who purchases or receives a product or service)
- le client est roi ― the customer is always right
- à la tête du client ― according to a person's looks, arbitrarily
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
Lombard
Etymology
From Latin cliēns.
Pronunciation
Noun
client m (plural clientj, feminine clienta, plural feminine cliente or clientj)
- client, customer
- (Western orthographies) Alternative spelling of plural clientj
- Alternative form of feminine plural cliente
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French client, a learned borrowing from Latin cliēns.
Pronunciation
Noun
client m (plural clienți)
- client
Declension
References
- client in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
|