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GeezerVison is showing en.wiktionary.org — nobility - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Etymology

From Old French nobilité, from Latin nobilitas. Equivalent to noble +‎ -ity.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /noʊˈbɪlɪti/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /nəʊˈbɪlɪti/, /nəˈbɪlɪti/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪlɪti

Noun

nobility (countable and uncountable, plural nobilities)

  1. A noble or privileged social class, historically accompanied by a hereditary title; aristocracy.
    Synonyms: aristocracy, noblesse, upper class
    Antonym: plebeian
    The castle was once home to the Scottish nobility.
    Titles of nobility were passed down through generations.
  2. (uncountable) The quality of being noble.
    Synonyms: aristocracy, nobleness, noblesse
    Antonyms: meanness, ignobility
    He displayed nobility of character when helping his rivals.

Derived terms

  • antinobility
  • black nobility

Translations

noble or privileged social class
  • Afrikaans: adel, adelstand
  • Albanian: fisnikëri (sq)
  • Arabic: نُبْل m (nubl), نَبَالَة f (nabāla)
  • Armenian: ազնվականություն (hy) (aznvakanutʻyun)
  • Asturian: nobleza (ast) f
  • Belarusian: двара́нства n (dvaránstva), шля́хта f (šljáxta)
  • Bulgarian: аристокра́ция (bg) f (aristokrácija), дворя́нство (bg) n (dvorjánstvo)
  • Catalan: noblesa (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 貴族 / 贵族 (zh) (guìzú)
  • Czech: šlechta (cs) f
  • Danish: adel (da) c
  • Dutch: adel (nl) m
  • Esperanto: nobelaro
  • Estonian: aadel (et)
  • Faroese: aðal m
  • Finnish: aateli (fi)
  • French: noblesse (fr) f
  • Friulian: nobiltât f
  • Galician: nobreza (gl) f
  • Georgian: თავადაზნაურობა (tavadaznauroba), არისტოკრატია (arisṭoḳraṭia)
  • German: Adel (de) m, Aristokratie (de) f, Nobilität (de)
  • Greek: αριστοκρατία (el) f (aristokratía)
    Ancient Greek: εὐγένεια f (eugéneia)
  • Hebrew: אצולה f (atzula)
  • Hungarian: nemesség (hu)
  • Irish: uaisle f
  • Italian: nobiltà (it) f
  • Japanese: 貴族 (ja) (kizoku)
  • Korean: 귀족 (ko) (gwijok)
  • Latin: nōbilitās f
  • Macedonian: благородништво n (blagorodništvo), дворјанство n (dvorjanstvo)
  • Old English: æþelnes f, æþelu f or n
  • Plautdietsch: Odel m
  • Polish: szlachta (pl)
  • Portuguese: nobreza (pt) f
  • Romanian: nobilime (ro), noblețe (ro) f
  • Russian: дворя́нство (ru) n (dvorjánstvo), аристокра́тия (ru) f (aristokrátija), знать (ru) f (znatʹ), шля́хта (ru) f (šljáxta) (Polish)
  • Scottish Gaelic: uaisle f, uaisleachd f
  • Serbo-Croatian: племство n, властела f, plemstvo (sh) n, vlastela (sh) f
  • Slovak: šľachta f
  • Slovene: plemstvo (sl) n
  • Spanish: nobleza (es) f
  • Swedish: adel (sv) c
  • Tocharian B: klyomñe
  • Ukrainian: дворя́нство n (dvorjánstvo), шля́хта f (šljáxta) (especially Polish)
  • Vietnamese: quí tộc (vi)
  • Yiddish: אַדל m (adl)
the quality of being noble
  • Arabic: فَخَامَة f (faḵāma), شَهَامَة f (šahāma)
  • Asturian: nobleza (ast) f
  • Bulgarian: благородство (bg) n (blagorodstvo)
  • Catalan: noblesa (ca) f
  • Czech: vznešenost f
  • Esperanto: nobleco, nobeleco
  • Finnish: aateluus (fi)
  • French: noblesse (fr) f
  • Friulian: nobiltât f
  • Galician: nobreza (gl) f
  • German: Adeligkeit f, Blaublütigkeit f, Nobilität (de) f
  • Greek: αριστοκρατικότητα (el) f (aristokratikótita), αρχοντιά (el) f (archontiá)
  • Irish: uaisleacht f
  • Italian: nobilità f
  • Japanese: 崇高 (ja) (sūkō), 高潔 (ja) (kōketsu)
  • Latin: nobilitas f, (originally) ingenuitas
  • Macedonian: благородност f (blagorodnost)
  • Old English: æþelnes f
  • Portuguese: nobreza (pt) f
  • Romanian: noblețe (ro) f
  • Russian: благоро́дство (ru) n (blagoródstvo)
  • Serbo-Croatian: племенитост f, plemenitost (sh) f
  • Spanish: nobleza (es) f
  • Turkish: soyluluk (tr)

Anagrams

  • biotinyl
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nobility&oldid=91760207"
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  • English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-
  • English terms derived from Old French
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  • Rhymes:English/ɪlɪti
  • Rhymes:English/ɪlɪti/4 syllables
  • English lemmas
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  • en:Collectives
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  • en:Nobility
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