GeezerVison

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Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *per-der.?

Proto-Indo-European *pér

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *pró

Proto-Indo-European *pro-

Proto-Italic *pro-

Latin prō-

Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-?

Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreybʰ-

Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti

Proto-Italic *skreiβō

Latin scrībō

Latin prōscrībō

From prō- + scrībō (“write”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [proːsˈkriː.boː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [prosˈkriː.bo]

Verb

prōscrībō (present infinitive prōscrībere, perfect active prōscrīpsī, supine prōscrīptum); third conjugation

Conjugation

Conjugation of prōscrībō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	prōscrībō	prōscrībis		prōscrībit	prōscrībimus	prōscrībitis		prōscrībunt
	imperfect	prōscrībēbam	prōscrībēbās		prōscrībēbat	prōscrībēbāmus	prōscrībēbātis		prōscrībēbant
	future	prōscrībam	prōscrībēs		prōscrībet	prōscrībēmus	prōscrībētis		prōscrībent
	perfect	prōscrīpsī	prōscrīpsistī		prōscrīpsit	prōscrīpsimus	prōscrīpsistis		prōscrīpsērunt, prōscrīpsēre
	pluperfect	prōscrīpseram	prōscrīpserās		prōscrīpserat	prōscrīpserāmus	prōscrīpserātis		prōscrīpserant
	future perfect	prōscrīpserō	prōscrīpseris		prōscrīpserit	prōscrīpserimus	prōscrīpseritis		prōscrīpserint
passive	present	prōscrībor	prōscrīberis, prōscrībere		prōscrībitur	prōscrībimur	prōscrībiminī		prōscrībuntur
	imperfect	prōscrībēbar	prōscrībēbāris, prōscrībēbāre		prōscrībēbātur	prōscrībēbāmur	prōscrībēbāminī		prōscrībēbantur
	future	prōscrībar	prōscrībēris, prōscrībēre		prōscrībētur	prōscrībēmur	prōscrībēminī		prōscrībentur
	perfect	prōscrīptus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	prōscrīptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	prōscrīptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	prōscrībam	prōscrībās		prōscrībat	prōscrībāmus	prōscrībātis		prōscrībant
	imperfect	prōscrīberem	prōscrīberēs		prōscrīberet	prōscrīberēmus	prōscrīberētis		prōscrīberent
	perfect	prōscrīpserim	prōscrīpserīs		prōscrīpserit	prōscrīpserīmus	prōscrīpserītis		prōscrīpserint
	pluperfect	prōscrīpsissem	prōscrīpsissēs		prōscrīpsisset	prōscrīpsissēmus	prōscrīpsissētis		prōscrīpsissent
passive	present	prōscrībar	prōscrībāris, prōscrībāre		prōscrībātur	prōscrībāmur	prōscrībāminī		prōscrībantur
	imperfect	prōscrīberer	prōscrīberēris, prōscrīberēre		prōscrīberētur	prōscrīberēmur	prōscrīberēminī		prōscrīberentur
	perfect	prōscrīptus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	prōscrīptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	prōscrībe		—	—	prōscrībite		—
active	future	—	prōscrībitō		prōscrībitō	—	prōscrībitōte		prōscrībuntō
passive	present	—	prōscrībere		—	—	prōscrībiminī		—
passive	future	—	prōscrībitor		prōscrībitor	—	—		prōscrībuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		prōscrībere		prōscrībī		prōscrībēns		—
future		prōscrīptūrum esse		prōscrīptum īrī		prōscrīptūrus		prōscrībendus, prōscrībundus
perfect		prōscrīpsisse		prōscrīptum esse		—		prōscrīptus
future perfect		—		prōscrīptum fore		—		—
perfect potential		prōscrīptūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		prōscrībendī	prōscrībendō		prōscrībendum	prōscrībendō	prōscrīptum		prōscrīptū

Derived terms

Descendants

English: proscribe
French: proscrire
Italian: proscrivere
Portuguese: proscrever
Romanian: proscrie
Spanish: proscribir

References

“proscribo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“proscribo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“proscribo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to proscribe a person, declare him an outlaw: proscribere aliquem or alicuius possessiones
proscribo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Spanish

Verb

proscribo

first-person singular present indicative of proscribir

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