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English
English numbers (edit)
| ← 1,000,000 (106)
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[a], [b], [c] ← 1,000,000,000 (109)
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1012
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1015 → [a], [b]
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1018 → [a], [b]
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Cardinal: trillion, billion Ordinal: trillionth, billionth Multiplier: trillionfold, billionfold Metric collective prefix: tera- Metric fractional prefix: pico-
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Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *tri- Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs) Proto-Indo-European *tri- Proto-Indo-European *trís Ancient Greek τρῐ́ς (trĭ́s) Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ Proto-Indo-European *-lom Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéslih₂ Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ English trillion
Borrowed from French trillion, from French tri- (“three”) + -illion, equivalent to tri- + -illion.
The noun was coined by American basketball player Harvey Pollack, because of the way the numbers read across a basketball box score.
Pronunciation
Numeral
trillion (plural trillions)
- Either of two large amounts:
- (US, modern UK, Australia, short scale) A million (times a) million: 1 followed by twelve zeros, 1012.
- Synonym: billion (long scale)
2024 January 3, Hanna Ziady, Tami Luhby, “US national debt hits record $34 trillion”, in CNN[1], Atlanta, Ga.: Warner Bros. Discovery, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:Data published by the Treasury Department showed that “total public debt outstanding” rose to $34.001 trillion on December 29.
2025 March 7, Kayla Tausche, “Dismantling of Education Department puts future of trillions of dollars in student loans in question”, in CNN[2], Atlanta, Ga.: Warner Bros. Discovery, archived from the original on 15 April 2025:As President Donald Trump prepares to order the dismantling of the Department of Education, the financial arm of the agency – which makes loans directly to borrowers and manages trillions of dollars in student debt – faces an uncertain future, with steep staff cuts and lack of communication exacerbating the uncertainty, according to interviews with more than a dozen current and former department employees.
- (dated UK, Australia, long scale) A million (times a) million (times a) million: 1 followed by eighteen zeros, 1018.
- Synonym: quintillion
- (colloquial, hyperbolic) An unspecified very large number.
- Near-synonyms: gazillion; see also Thesaurus:zillion
There were trillions of people at the concert.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
a million million, 10 12 — see also billion
- Afrikaans: biljoen (af)
- Arabic: بِلْيُون m (bilyūn), تِرِيلِيُون m (tirīliyūn)
- Armenian: տրիլիոն (hy) (trilion), երկիլիոն (hy) (erkilion)
- Belarusian: трыльён m (trylʹjón)
- Bulgarian: трилио́н m (trilión)
- Burmese: ထရီလီယံ (hta.riliyam)
- Catalan: bilió (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 萬億 / 万亿 (zh) (wànyì), 兆 (zh) (zhào)
- Czech: bilión (cs) m
- Dutch: biljoen (nl) n
- Esperanto: biliono, duiliono (eo)
- Estonian: biljon
- Faroese: billión f
- Finnish: biljoona (fi)
- French: billion (fr) m, mille milliards (fr) m pl
- Georgian: ტრილიონი (ṭrilioni)
- German: Billion (de) f
- Greek: τρισεκατομμύριο (el) n (trisekatommýrio)
- Greenlandic: billioni
- Hebrew: please add this translation if you can
- Hindi: महापद्म m (mahāpadma)
- Hungarian: billió (hu)
- Indonesian: triliun (id), biliun (id)
- Italian: bilione (it) f
- Japanese: 兆 (ja) (chō)
- Javanese: kirna
- Khmer: ពាន់ពាន់លាន (pŏənpŏənliən), លានលាន (liən liən)
- Korean: 조(兆) (ko) (jo), 만억(萬億) (ko) (maneok)
- Lithuanian: trilijonas (lt)
- Malay: trilion (ms)
- Maltese: biljun
- Manchu: ᠰᠠᠵᠠ (saja)
- Navajo: chiyóón
- Persian: تریلیون (fa) (terilyon)
- Polish: bilion (pl) m inan
- Portuguese: bilião (pt) m (Angola, Portugal), trilhão (pt) m (Brazil)
- Romanian: bilion (ro) n
- Russian: триллио́н (ru) m (trillión)
- Sanskrit: महापद्म (sa) (mahāpadma)
- Serbo-Croatian: please add this translation if you can
- Slovak: bilión (sk) m
- Spanish: billón (es) m (long-scale), trillón (es) m (short-scale, U.S.)
- Swahili: trilioni
- Swedish: biljon (sv) c
- Tagalog: trilyon
- Tatar: триллион (tt) (trilliyon)
- Turkish: trilyon (tr)
- Ukrainian: трильйо́н (uk) m (trylʹjón)
- Vietnamese: nghìn tỉ, ngàn tỉ
- Welsh: triliwn (cy)
- Yiddish: ביליאָן m (bilyon)
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Translations to be checked
See also
Noun
trillion (plural trillions)
- (basketball, slang) A statistic formed by a player playing some number of minutes, but recording no stats.
French
Etymology
From tri- (“three”) + -illion, from million; i.e. a million million million.
Coined by Jehan Adam in 1475 as trimillion.
Rendered as tryllion by Nicolas Chuquet in 1484, in his article “Triparty en la science des nombres”.
Pronunciation
Numeral
trillion m (plural trillions)
- quintillion (1018)
- (dated) trillion (1012)
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
Middle French
Noun
trillion m (plural trillions)
- trillion, 1018
1520, Étienne de La Roche, L'arismethique novellement composee, page 6:ung trillion vault mille milliers de billions- a trillion is equivalent to a thousand thousands of billions
Tatar
Numeral
trillion (Cyrillic spelling триллион)
- trillion (1012)
Declension
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