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GeezerVison is showing github.com — Preserve braced member access in `UseConsistentWhitespace` by liamjpeters · Pull Request #2140 · PowerShell/PSScriptAnalyzer

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@liamjpeters

@liamjpeters Liam Peters (liamjpeters) commented Nov 4, 2025 •
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PR Summary

UseConsistentWhitespace's CheckInnerBrace breaks braced member access ($a.{Prop}) by inserting whitespace after the opening and before the closing curly brace ($a.{ Prop }). The inner content of the braces must match the referenced property name exactly. No formatting of the inner content should occur.

Unlike the variable curly-brace format, ${a}, which is tokenised as a variable, no special tokenisation happens for this bracing.

Disclaimer: I don't know the correct names for things

PR introduces a new function, GetBracedMemberAccessRanges(), in TokenOperations.cs, which walks the token list looking for the shape of a braced member access:

  • One of these tokens:
    • TokenKind.Variable
    • TokenKind.Identifier
    • TokenKind.StringLiteral
    • TokenKind.StringExpandable
    • TokenKind.HereStringLiteral
    • TokenKind.HereStringExpandable
    • TokenKind.RParen
    • TokenKind.RCurly
    • TokenKind.RBracket
  • Optional inline comments(but no whitespace, new lines, line continuations)
  • Dot (or QuestionDot on PS7+) Token.
  • Optional inline comments, whitespace, new lines, line continuations
  • Left Curly Brace
  • Inner content
  • Matched Right Curly Brace

The function returns a list of int pairs which represent a range from the startoffset of a LCurly to the endoffset of a RCurly. Formatting within these ranges could break braced member access.

In UseConsistentWhitespace when checking for inner brace violations in FindInnerBraceViolations(), call the function to get the ranges to exclude. Skip whitespace checking for braces within any range (inclusive).

Fixes #2066

When asking copilot to look this over, it told me I could instead have used the AST, looking for MemberExpressionAst who's Member started with a { and ended with a }. I could then infer the offsets of the braces. I could explore that if it's a more desirable/correct solution.

PR Checklist

  • PR has a meaningful title
    • Use the present tense and imperative mood when describing your changes
  • Summarized changes
  • Change is not breaking
  • Make sure all .cs, .ps1 and .psm1 files have the correct copyright header
  • Make sure you've added a new test if existing tests do not effectively test the code changed and/or updated documentation
  • This PR is ready to merge and is not Work in Progress.
    • If the PR is work in progress, please add the prefix WIP: to the beginning of the title and remove the prefix when the PR is ready.

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@liamjpeters
Don't add inner brace whitespace to braces forming a braced member ac…
c7ffc38
…cess $a.{Prop}.
@liamjpeters
Liam Peters (liamjpeters) requested review from Andy Jordan (andyleejordan) and Christoph Bergmeister (bergmeister) as code owners November 4, 2025 21:34
bergmeister
Christoph Bergmeister (bergmeister) approved these changes Dec 2, 2025
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@bergmeister Christoph Bergmeister (bergmeister) left a comment

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Thanks for all the work and detail. Word of warning, getting edge cases in UseConsistent rule is hard, just expect some potential regressions but you've added plenty new test cases, which should overall make it better and be a change for the better. those regressions are often just found with a new release as so many people use PSSA in so many different ways

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andyleejordan
Andy Jordan (andyleejordan) approved these changes Dec 3, 2025
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@andyleejordan Andy Jordan (andyleejordan) left a comment

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Thanks!

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Comment thread Engine/TokenOperations.cs
node = rcurlyNode.Next;
}

return ranges;

@andyleejordan Andy Jordan (andyleejordan) Dec 3, 2025

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Man this looked fun to implement, good job!

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@andyleejordan
Andy Jordan (andyleejordan) merged commit 7d2b8ae into PowerShell:main Dec 3, 2025
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@liamjpeters
Liam Peters (liamjpeters) deleted the #2066UseConsistentWhitespaceInnerBraceIssue branch December 3, 2025 17:43
@bergmeister Christoph Bergmeister (bergmeister) mentioned this pull request Jan 30, 2026
WIP: Fix: PSUseConsistentWhitespace formatting for do-while, unary operators, and native commands #2114
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@bergmeister Christoph Bergmeister (bergmeister) bergmeister approved these changes
+1 more reviewer
@andyleejordan Andy Jordan (andyleejordan) andyleejordan approved these changes
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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Formatting breaks pattern needed for null-conditonal operators by adding spaces

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@liamjpeters @andyleejordan @bergmeister
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