import io

for data in (b"abc", bytearray(b"abc"), memoryview(b"abc")):
    stream = io.BytesIO()
    try:
        stream.__setstate__((data, 1, None))
        print(type(data).__name__, stream.read())
    except Exception as exc:
        print(type(data).__name__, type(exc).__name__)

bytes b'bc'
bytearray b'bc'
memoryview b'bc'

bytes b'bc'
bytearray TypeError
memoryview TypeError