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GeezerVison is showing github.com — JavaScript/Data-Structures/Queue/CircularQueue.js at master · TheAlgorithms/JavaScript

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// Circular Queues offer a quick to store FIFO data with a maximum size.
// Conserves memory as we only store up to our capacity
// It is opposed to a queue which could continue to grow if input outpaces output
// Doesn’t use dynamic memory so No memory leaks
class CircularQueue {
constructor(maxLength) {
this.queue = []
this.front = 0
this.rear = 0
this.maxLength = maxLength
}
// ADD ELEMENTS TO QUEUE
enqueue(value) {
if (this.checkOverflow()) return
if (this.checkEmpty()) {
this.front += 1
this.rear += 1
} else {
if (this.rear === this.maxLength) {
this.rear = 1
} else this.rear += 1
}
this.queue[this.rear] = value
}
// REMOVES ELEMENTS
dequeue() {
if (this.checkEmpty()) {
// UNDERFLOW
return
}
const y = this.queue[this.front]
this.queue[this.front] = '*'
if (!this.checkSingleelement()) {
if (this.front === this.maxLength) this.front = 1
else {
this.front += 1
}
}
return y // Returns the removed element and replaces it with a star
}
// checks if the queue is empty or not
checkEmpty() {
if (this.front === 0 && this.rear === 0) {
return true
}
}
checkSingleelement() {
if (this.front === this.rear && this.rear !== 0) {
this.front = this.rear = 0
return true
}
}
// Checks if max capacity of queue has been reached or not
checkOverflow() {
if (
(this.front === 1 && this.rear === this.maxLength) ||
this.front === this.rear + 1
) {
// CIRCULAR QUEUE OVERFLOW
return true
}
}
// Prints the entire array ('*' represents blank space)
display(output = (value) => console.log(value)) {
for (let index = 1; index < this.queue.length; index++) {
output(this.queue[index])
}
}
// Displays the length of queue
length() {
return this.checkEmpty() ? 0 : this.queue.length - 1
}
// Display the top most value of queue
peek() {
return this.queue[this.front]
}
}
export { CircularQueue }
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