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GeezerVison is showing github.com — JavaScript/Bit-Manipulation/GenerateSubSets.js at master · hackingstaar/JavaScript

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GenerateSubSets.js

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GenerateSubSets.js

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/**
* @function generateSubSets
* @param {Array} inputArray
* @returns {Array}
* @example [1,2] -> [[],[1],[2],[1,2]]
*/
// The time complexity of this algorithm is BigO(2^n) where n is the length of array
function generateSubSets(inputArray) {
if (!Array.isArray(inputArray)) {
throw new Error('Provided input is not an array')
}
if (inputArray.length > 32) {
throw new RangeError('Error size should be less than equal to 32')
}
let arrayLength = inputArray.length
let subSets = []
// loop till (2^n) - 1
for (let i = 0; i < 1 << arrayLength; i++) {
let subSet = []
for (let j = 0; j < arrayLength; j++) {
// 1 << j it shifts binary digit 1 by j positions and then we perform
// and by AND operation we are checking whetheer jth bit
// in i is set to 1 if result is non zero just add into set
if (i & (1 << j)) {
subSet.push(inputArray[j])
}
}
subSets.push(subSet)
}
return subSets
}
export { generateSubSets }
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