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GeezerVison is showing github.com — fullstackpython.github.com/continuous-integration.html at gh-pages · huachen0216/fullstackpython.github.com Expand file tree/ Copy pathcontinuous-integration.htmlMore file actions 481 lines (474 loc) · 24.8 KB / Copy pathcontinuous-integration.htmlFile metadata and controls481 lines (474 loc) · 24.8 KB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="author" content="Matt Makai"> <meta name="description" content="Full Stack Python explains each layer of the web application stack, from the server up through the rendering in a user's browser."> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="theme/img/fsp-fav.png"> <title>Continuous Integration - Full Stack Python</title> <link href="theme/css/fsp.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.3.0/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.1.0/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-19910497-7']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); </script> </head> <body> <a href="https://github.com/makaimc/fullstackpython.github.com" class="github"> <img style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; border: 0;" src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/github/ribbons/forkme_right_darkblue_121621.png" alt="Fork me on GitHub" /> </a> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="logo-header-section"> <a href="/" style="text-decoration: none; border: none;"><img src="theme/img/fsp-logo.png" height="52" width="52" class="logo-image" style="padding-top: 1px;"/></a> <span class="logo-title"><a href="/">Full Stack Python</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8"> <h1>Continuous Integration</h1> <p>Continuous integration (CI) automates building, testing and deploying applications.</p> <h2>Why is continuous integration important?</h2> <p>When CI is set up well it can dramatically reduce deployment times by eliminating manual steps and ensure code does not have bugs that are being checked by automated tests. Source code changes as a project evolves. CI combined with unit and integration tests check that code modifications do not break existing tests ensure the software works as intended.</p> <h2>Continuous integration example</h2> <p>The following picture represents a high level perspective on how continuous integration and deployment can work. </p> <p><img src="theme/img/continuous-integration.png" width="100%" class="technical-diagram" alt="One potential way for continuous integration to work." /></p> <p>In the above diagram, when new code is commited to a source repository there is a hook that notifies the continuous integration server that new code needs to be built (the continuous integration server could also poll the source code repository if a notification is not possible).</p> <p>The continuous integration server pulls the code to build and test it. If all tests pass, the continuous integration server begins the deployment process. The new code is pulled down to the server where the deployment is taking place. Finally the deployment process is completed via restarting services and related deployment activities.</p> <p>There are many other ways a continuous integration server and its deployments can be structured. The above was just one example of a relatively simple set up.</p> <h2>Open source CI projects</h2> <ul> <li> <p><a href="http://jenkins-ci.org/">Jenkins</a> is a common CI server for building and deploying to test and production servers. <a href="https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins">Jenkins source code is on GitHub</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://www.go.cd/">Go CD</a> is a CI server by <a href="http://www.thoughtworks.com/">ThoughtWorks</a> that was designed with best practices for the build and test & release cycles in mind. <a href="https://github.com/gocd/gocd">Go CD source code is on GitHub</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://stridercd.com/">Strider</a> is a CI server written in node.js. <a href="https://github.com/Strider-CD/strider">Strider source code is on GitHub</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://buildbot.net/">BuildBot</a> is a continuous integration <strong>framework</strong> with a set of components for creating your own CI server. It's written in Python and intended for development teams that want more controller over their build and deployment pipeline. <a href="https://github.com/buildbot/buildbot">BuildBot source code is on GitHub</a>.</p> </li> </ul> <h2>Hosted CI services</h2> <ul> <li> <p><a href="https://travis-ci.org/">Travis CI</a> provides free CI for open source projects and has a <a href="https://travis-ci.com/">commercial version</a> for private repositories.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://www.atlassian.com/software/bamboo">Bamboo</a> is <a href="https://www.atlassian.com/">Atlassian</a>'s hosted continuous integration that is also free for open source projects.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://circleci.com/">Circle CI</a> works with open or closed source projects on GitHub and can deploy them to Heroku if builds are successful.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://www.shippable.com/">Shippable</a> uses Docker containers to speed the build and integration process. It's free for public repositories.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://drone.io/">Drone</a> is another CI service that also provides free builds for open source projects.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://www.codeship.io/">Codeship</a> provides continuous integration for Python 2.7.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://snap-ci.com/">Snap</a> is a CI server and build pipeline tool for both integrating and deploying code.</p> </li> </ul> <h2>Continuous integration resources</h2> <ul> <li> <p><a href="http://martinfowler.com/articles/continuousIntegration.html">What is continuous integration?</a> is a classic detailed article by Martin Fowler on the concepts behind CI and how to implement it.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://www.airpair.com/continuous-deployment/posts/continuous-deployment-for-practical-people">Continuous Deployment For Practical People</a> is not specific to Python but a great read on what it entails.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://bitcubby.com/continuous-integration-delivery-illustrated/">Continuous Integration & Delivery - Illustrated</a> uses well done drawings to show how continuous integration and delivery works for testing and managing data.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://www.rackspace.com/blog/diving-into-continuous-integration-as-a-newbie/">Diving into continuous integration as a newbie</a> is a retrospective on learning CI from a Rackspace intern on how she learned the subject.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="http://stackshare.io/continuous-integration">StackShare's Continuous Integration tag</a> lists a slew of hosted CI services roughly ranked by user upvotes.</p> </li> </ul> <h3>What do you want to add to your application next?</h3> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class="well select-next"> <a href="/logging.html" class="btn btn-success btn-full"><i class="fa fa-align-left fa-inverse fa-2x"></i></a> <p class="under-btn"> How do I log events that happen in my app while it is running? </p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class="well select-next"> <a href="/web-application-security.html" class="btn btn-success btn-full"><i class="fa fa-lock fa-inverse fa-2x"></i></a> </a> <p class="under-btn"> What should I do to secure my web application? </p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class="well select-next"> <a href="/api-integration.html" class="btn btn-success btn-full"><i class="fa fa-link fa-inverse fa-2x"></i></a> <p class="under-btn"> How do I integrate external APIs into my application? </p> </div> </div> </div> <style type="text/css"> #mc_embed_signup{background:#fff; clear:left; font:12px "Helvetica Neue",Arial,sans-serif; } /* Add your own MailChimp form style overrides in your site stylesheet or in this style block. 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On GitHub you can <a href="https://github.com/makaimc">follow Matt</a> to see the daily changes. </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-success"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-head">Table of Contents</h3> </div> <div class="list-group"> <a href="/introduction.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Introduction</a> <a href="/web-frameworks.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Web Frameworks</a> <a href="/django.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Django</a> <a href="/flask.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Flask</a> <a href="/bottle.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Bottle</a> <a href="/morepath.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Morepath</a> <a href="/other-web-frameworks.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Other Web Frameworks</a> <a href="/deployment.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Deployment</a> <a href="/servers.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Servers</a> <a href="/platform-as-a-service.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Platform-as-a-service</a> <a href="/operating-systems.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Operating Systems</a> <a href="/web-servers.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Web Servers</a> <a href="/wsgi-servers.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">WSGI Servers</a> <a href="/source-control.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Source Control</a> <a href="/application-dependencies.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Application Dependencies</a> <a href="/databases.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Databases</a> <a href="/no-sql-datastore.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">NoSQL Data Stores</a> <a href="/web-design.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Web Design</a> <a href="/cascading-style-sheets.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Cascading Style Sheets</a> <a href="/javascript.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">JavaScript</a> <a href="/continuous-integration.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item active">Continuous Integration</a> <a href="/code-metrics.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Code Metrics</a> <a href="/configuration-management.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Configuration Management</a> <a href="/static-content.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Static Content</a> <a href="/caching.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Caching</a> <a href="/task-queues.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Task Queues</a> <a href="/application-programming-interfaces.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Application Programming Interfaces</a> <a href="/api-integration.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">API Integration</a> <a href="/api-creation.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">API Creation</a> <a href="/logging.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Logging</a> <a href="/monitoring.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Monitoring</a> <a href="/web-analytics.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Web Analytics</a> <a href="/web-application-security.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Web Application Security</a> <a href="/best-python-resources.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Best Python Resources</a> <a href="/development-environments.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Development Environments</a> <a href="/about-author.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">About the Author</a> <a href="/change-log.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Change Log</a> <a href="/future-directions.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Future Directions</a> <a href="/what-full-stack-means.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">What "Full Stack" Means</a> <a href="/why-use-python.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">Why Use Python?</a> <a href="/websockets.html" class="list-group-item smaller-item ">WebSockets</a> </div> </div> </div></div> <hr/> <div class="footer pull-right"> <a href="http://www.mattmakai.com/" class="underline">Matt Makai</a> 2014 </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> setTimeout(function(){var a=document.createElement("script"); var b=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; a.src=document.location.protocol+"//dnn506yrbagrg.cloudfront.net/pages/scripts/0016/5846.js?"+Math.floor(new Date().getTime()/3600000); a.async=true;a.type="text/javascript";b.parentNode.insertBefore(a,b)}, 1); </script> <div style="display: none;"> <img src="https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?authToken=zRgB&authType=name&id=3952407" /> </div> </body> </html> |
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