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GeezerVison is showing github.com — GH-110109: Drop use of new regex features in `pathlib._abc`. by barneygale · Pull Request #113292 · python/cpython

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@barneygale

@barneygale barneygale commented Dec 19, 2023 •
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A regex group with a ?+ possessive quantifier was used to match empty paths, which were represented as a single dot, preventing the dot from being matched by other wildcards. This quantifier is only available from Python 3.11+, but pathlib's _abc.py file will be made available as a PyPI package for Python 3.8+.

This commit adds a new private _pattern_str property that works like __str__() but represents empty paths as '' rather than '.'. This string is used for pattern matching, which removes the need for the possessive group. We also replace re.NOFLAG with 0, again for backwards-compatibility with older Python.

Improves compatibility with older Python; no other change of behaviour.

See external pathlib_abc issue: barneygale/pathlib-abc#8

  • Issue: User-defined virtual path objects #110109

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@barneygale
pythonGH-110109: Drop use of new regex features in pathlib._abc.
440d6e8
A regex group with a `?+` possessive quantifier was used to match empty
paths, which were represented as a single dot, preventing the dot from
being matched by other wildcards. This quantifier is only available from
Python 3.11+, but pathlib's `_abc.py` file will be made available as a PyPI
package for Python 3.8+.

This commit adds a new private `_pattern_str` property that works like
`__str__()` but represents empty paths as `''` rather than `'.'`. This
string is used for pattern matching, which removes the need for the
possessive group.

Improves compatibility with older Python; no other change of behaviour.
@barneygale barneygale added skip news topic-pathlib labels Dec 19, 2023
@bedevere-app bedevere-app Bot added the awaiting core review label Dec 19, 2023
@bedevere-app bedevere-app Bot mentioned this pull request Dec 19, 2023
User-defined virtual path objects #110109
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@barneygale
Drop re.NOFLAG while we're in the area (also 3.11+)
55a75cb
@barneygale

barneygale commented Dec 19, 2023

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I think this is slower, but only very slightly:

$ ./python -m timeit -s "from pathlib import Path; p = Path('foo.py')" "p.match('*.py')"
50000 loops, best of 5: 4.75 usec per loop  # before
50000 loops, best of 5: 4.81 usec per loop  # after

$ ./python -m timeit -s "from pathlib import Path" "list(Path.cwd().glob('**/*', follow_symlinks=True))"
5 loops, best of 5: 81 msec per loop  # before
5 loops, best of 5: 81 msec per loop  # after
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@barneygale

barneygale commented Dec 22, 2023

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@AlexWaygood pointed me towards this video, which shows how to implement atomic groups/posessive qualifiers in older Python using a capturing lookahead and a backref. It's a one-line patch so I'll apply it only in the external pathlib_abc package. Withdrawing this PR.

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@barneygale barneygale closed this Dec 22, 2023
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@barneygale
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