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GeezerVison is showing github.com — GH-120754: Make PY_READ_MAX smaller than max byteobject size by cmaloney · Pull Request #121633 · python/cpython

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@cmaloney

@cmaloney cmaloney commented Jul 11, 2024 •
edited by bedevere-app Bot
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Currently if code tries to do a os.read larger than the max bytes object length, the size to read gets capped to _PY_READ_MAX, then the code tries to allocate a PyBytes which fails with an OverflowError as the size is longer than what is allocatable.

Since os.read is capping the max size anyways, cap it to a size which is always allocatable as a PyBytes.

This changes behavior from bpo-21932 and enables the large file os.read test on 32 bit platforms, as it should cap the read to a platform acceptable size.

  • Issue: Speed up open().read() pattern by reducing the number of system calls #120754

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@cmaloney
pythonGH-120754: Make PY_READ_MAX fit in byteobject size
5a6e0ea
Currently if code tries to do a os.read larger than the max bytes object
length, the size to read gets capped to `_PY_READ_MAX`, then the code
tries to allocate a PyBytes which fails with an OverflowError as the
size is larger than the max py bytes object.

Since os.read is capping the max size anyways, cap it to a size which is
always allocatable as a PyBytes.

This changes behavior from bpo-21932 and enables the large file os.read
test on 32 bit platforms, as it should cap the read to a platform
acceptable size.
@bedevere-app bedevere-app Bot mentioned this pull request Jul 11, 2024
Speed up open().read() pattern by reducing the number of system calls #120754
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@cmaloney
Add news blurb
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@cmaloney cmaloney changed the title gh-120754: Make PY_READ_MAX smaller than max byteobject size GH-120754: Make PY_READ_MAX smaller than max byteobject size Jul 11, 2024
cmaloney
cmaloney commented Jul 15, 2024
View reviewed changes
Comment thread Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core and Builtins/2024-07-11-13-57-50.gh-issue-120754.C1HedA.rst Outdated
Cap read size to smaller than the max BytesObject size. read() in POSIX
returns at most the number of requseted bytes, this updates python ``os.read``
to do similarly, and rather than throw an OverflowError in this case, return
a smaller than requseted byte object.

@cmaloney cmaloney Jul 15, 2024

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requested

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cmaloney added 2 commits July 16, 2024 22:39
@cmaloney
tweak news
da8b55c
@cmaloney
tweak news more
1f4d053
cmaloney
cmaloney commented Jul 17, 2024
View reviewed changes
Comment thread Lib/test/test_os.py
# Py_ssize_t type
@unittest.skipUnless(INT_MAX < PY_SSIZE_T_MAX,
"needs INT_MAX < PY_SSIZE_T_MAX")
@support.bigmemtest(size=INT_MAX + 10, memuse=1, dry_run=False)

@cmaloney cmaloney Jul 17, 2024

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issue here is that this will result in a memory allocation error on 32 bit machines, and this bigmemtest effectively makes it not run on 32 bit machines (They are unlikely to have that much RAM)

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@cmaloney cmaloney closed this Jul 17, 2024
@cmaloney
cmaloney deleted the cmaloney/os_read_large_32bit branch October 22, 2026 16:33
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@cmaloney
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