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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.

# This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.

# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.

# Translators:

# python-doc bot, 2025

#, fuzzy

msgid ""

msgstr ""

"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.10\n"

"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"

"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-01-03 16:02+0000\n"

"PO-Revision-Date: 2025-09-22 15:59+0000\n"

"Last-Translator: python-doc bot, 2025\n"

"Language-Team: Chinese (China) (https://app.transifex.com/python-doc/teams/5390/zh_CN/)\n"

"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"

"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"

"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

"Language: zh_CN\n"

"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:7

msgid "Using Python on Unix platforms"

msgstr "在类Unix环境下使用Python"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:13

msgid "Getting and installing the latest version of Python"

msgstr "获得并安装Python的最新版本"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:16

msgid "On Linux"

msgstr "在Linux中"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:18

msgid ""

"Python comes preinstalled on most Linux distributions, and is available as a"

" package on all others. However there are certain features you might want "

"to use that are not available on your distro's package. You can easily "

"compile the latest version of Python from source."

msgstr ""

"Python预装在大多数Linux发行版上，并作为一个包提供给所有其他用户。 "

"但是，您可能想要使用的某些功能在发行版提供的软件包中不可用。这时您可以从源代码轻松编译最新版本的Python。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:23

msgid ""

"In the event that Python doesn't come preinstalled and isn't in the "

"repositories as well, you can easily make packages for your own distro. "

"Have a look at the following links:"

msgstr "如果Python没有预先安装并且不在发行版提供的库中，您可以轻松地为自己使用的发行版创建包。参阅以下链接："

#: ../../using/unix.rst:29

msgid "https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/first.en.html"

msgstr "https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/first.en.html"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:30

msgid "for Debian users"

msgstr "对于Debian用户"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:31

msgid "https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Packaging"

msgstr "https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Packaging"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:32

msgid "for OpenSuse users"

msgstr "对于OpenSuse用户"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:33

msgid ""

"https://docs-old.fedoraproject.org/en-"

"US/Fedora_Draft_Documentation/0.1/html/RPM_Guide/ch-creating-rpms.html"

msgstr ""

"https://docs-old.fedoraproject.org/en-"

"US/Fedora_Draft_Documentation/0.1/html/RPM_Guide/ch-creating-rpms.html"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:34

msgid "for Fedora users"

msgstr "对于Fedora用户"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:35

msgid "http://www.slackbook.org/html/package-management-making-packages.html"

msgstr "http://www.slackbook.org/html/package-management-making-packages.html"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:36

msgid "for Slackware users"

msgstr "对于Slackware用户"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:40

msgid "On FreeBSD and OpenBSD"

msgstr "在FreeBSD和OpenBSD上"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:42

msgid "FreeBSD users, to add the package use::"

msgstr "FreeBSD用户，使用以下命令添加包::"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:46

msgid "OpenBSD users, to add the package use::"

msgstr "OpenBSD用户，使用以下命令添加包::"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:52

msgid "For example i386 users get the 2.5.1 version of Python using::"

msgstr "例如：i386用户获取Python 2.5.1的可用版本::"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:58

msgid "On OpenSolaris"

msgstr "在OpenSolaris系统上"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:60

msgid ""

"You can get Python from `OpenCSW <https://www.opencsw.org/>`_. Various "

"versions of Python are available and can be installed with e.g. ``pkgutil -i"

" python27``."

msgstr ""

"你可以从 `OpenCSW <https://www.opencsw.org/>`_ 获取、安装及使用各种版本的Python。比如 ``pkgutil "

"-i python27`` 。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:67

msgid "Building Python"

msgstr "构建Python"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:69

msgid ""

"If you want to compile CPython yourself, first thing you should do is get "

"the `source <https://www.python.org/downloads/source/>`_. You can download "

"either the latest release's source or just grab a fresh `clone "

"<https://devguide.python.org/setup/#get-the-source-code>`_. (If you want to"

" contribute patches, you will need a clone.)"

msgstr ""

"如果你想自己编译 CPython，首先要做的是获取 `源代码 <https://www.python.org/downloads/source/>`_。"

" 你可以下载最新发布版的 source 或是直接抓取最新的 `clone "

"<https://devguide.python.org/setup/#get-the-source-code>`_。 "

"（如果你想要贡献补丁，那么你就必须先 clone。）"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:75

msgid "The build process consists of the usual commands::"

msgstr "构建过程由常用命令组成："

#: ../../using/unix.rst:81

msgid ""

":ref:`Configuration options <configure-options>` and caveats for specific "

"Unix platforms are extensively documented in the :source:`README.rst` file "

"in the root of the Python source tree."

msgstr ""

"特定 Unix 平台的 :ref:`配置选项 <configure-options>` 和注意事项通常会详细地记录在 Python 源代码树的根目录下的"

" :source:`README.rst` 文件中。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:87

msgid ""

"``make install`` can overwrite or masquerade the :file:`python3` binary. "

"``make altinstall`` is therefore recommended instead of ``make install`` "

"since it only installs :file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python{version}`."

msgstr ""

"``make install`` 可以覆盖或伪装 :file:`python3` 二进制文件。因此，建议使用 ``make altinstall`` "

"而不是 ``make install`` ，因为后者只安装了 :file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python{version}` 。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:93

msgid "Python-related paths and files"

msgstr "与Python相关的路径和文件"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:95

msgid ""

"These are subject to difference depending on local installation conventions;"

" :option:`prefix <--prefix>` and :option:`exec_prefix <--exec-prefix>` are "

"installation-dependent and should be interpreted as for GNU software; they "

"may be the same."

msgstr ""

"这些取决于本机安装惯例的不同；:option:`prefix <--prefix>` 和 :option:`exec_prefix <--exec-"

"prefix>` 依赖于具体安装并且应当被解读为针对 GNU 软件；它们可能具有相同的含义。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:100

msgid ""

"For example, on most Linux systems, the default for both is :file:`/usr`."

msgstr "例如，在大多数Linux系统上，两者的默认值是 :file:`/usr` 。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:103

msgid "File/directory"

msgstr "文件/目录"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:103

msgid "Meaning"

msgstr "含意"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:105

msgid ":file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python3`"

msgstr ":file:`{exec_prefix}/bin/python3`"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:105

msgid "Recommended location of the interpreter."

msgstr "解释器的推荐位置"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:107

msgid ""

":file:`{prefix}/lib/python{version}`, "

":file:`{exec_prefix}/lib/python{version}`"

msgstr ""

":file:`{prefix}/lib/python{version}`, "

":file:`{exec_prefix}/lib/python{version}`"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:107

msgid ""

"Recommended locations of the directories containing the standard modules."

msgstr "包含标准模块的目录的推荐位置"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:110

msgid ""

":file:`{prefix}/include/python{version}`, "

":file:`{exec_prefix}/include/python{version}`"

msgstr ""

":file:`{prefix}/include/python{version}`, "

":file:`{exec_prefix}/include/python{version}`"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:110

msgid ""

"Recommended locations of the directories containing the include files needed"

" for developing Python extensions and embedding the interpreter."

msgstr "包含开发Python扩展和嵌入解释器所需的include文件的目录的推荐位置"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:118

msgid "Miscellaneous"

msgstr "杂项"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:120

msgid ""

"To easily use Python scripts on Unix, you need to make them executable, e.g."

" with"

msgstr "要在Unix上使用Python脚本，需要添加可执行权限，例如："

#: ../../using/unix.rst:127

msgid ""

"and put an appropriate Shebang line at the top of the script. A good choice"

" is usually ::"

msgstr "并在脚本的顶部放置一个合适的Shebang线。一个很好的选择通常是::"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:132

msgid ""

"which searches for the Python interpreter in the whole :envvar:`PATH`. "

"However, some Unices may not have the :program:`env` command, so you may "

"need to hardcode ``/usr/bin/python3`` as the interpreter path."

msgstr ""

"将在整个 :envvar:`PATH` 中搜索Python解释器。但是，某些Unix系统可能没有 :program:`env` 命令，因此可能需要将 "

"``/usr/bin/python3`` 硬编码为解释器路径。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:136

msgid ""

"To use shell commands in your Python scripts, look at the :mod:`subprocess` "

"module."

msgstr "要在Python脚本中使用shell命令，请查看 :mod:`subprocess` 模块。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:141

msgid "Custom OpenSSL"

msgstr "自定义 OpenSSL"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:143

msgid ""

"To use your vendor's OpenSSL configuration and system trust store, locate "

"the directory with ``openssl.cnf`` file or symlink in ``/etc``. On most "

"distribution the file is either in ``/etc/ssl`` or ``/etc/pki/tls``. The "

"directory should also contain a ``cert.pem`` file and/or a ``certs`` "

"directory."

msgstr ""

"要使用发行商的 OpenSSL 配置和系统信任存储库，请找到包含 ``openssl.cnf`` 文件或符号链接的目录，它位于 ``/etc`` 中。 "

"在大多数发行版上该文件是在 ``/etc/ssl`` 或者 ``/etc/pki/tls`` 中。该目录还应当包含一个 ``cert.pem`` "

"文件和/或一个 ``certs`` 目录。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:154

msgid ""

"Download, build, and install OpenSSL. Make sure you use ``install_sw`` and "

"not ``install``. The ``install_sw`` target does not override "

"``openssl.cnf``."

msgstr ""

"下载、编译并安装 OpenSSL。请确保你使用 ``install_sw`` 而不是 ``install``。 ``install_sw`` "

"的目标不会覆盖 ``openssl.cnf``。"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:172

msgid ""

"Build Python with custom OpenSSL (see the configure ``--with-openssl`` and "

"``--with-openssl-rpath`` options)"

msgstr ""

"使用自定义的 OpenSSL 编译 Python （参考配置 ``--with-openssl`` 和 ``--with-openssl-rpath``"

" 选项）"

#: ../../using/unix.rst:187

msgid ""

"Patch releases of OpenSSL have a backwards compatible ABI. You don't need to"

" recompile Python to update OpenSSL. It's sufficient to replace the custom "

"OpenSSL installation with a newer version."

msgstr ""

"OpenSSL 的补丁发布版具有向下兼容的 ABI。你不需要重新编译 Python 来更新 OpenSSL。使用一个新的版本来替代自定义 "

"OpenSSL 安装版就可以了。"