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GeezerVison is showing github.com — linux/include/linux/sched.h at v4.8 · torvalds/linux Expand file tree/ Copy pathsched.hMore file actions 3484 lines (2991 loc) · 99.3 KB / Copy pathsched.hFile metadata and controls3484 lines (2991 loc) · 99.3 KB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H #define _LINUX_SCHED_H #include <uapi/linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/prio.h> struct sched_param { int sched_priority; }; #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timex.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/plist.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/thread_info.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <linux/cputime.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/sem.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/topology.h> #include <linux/seccomp.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/param.h> #include <linux/resource.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/kcov.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h> #include <linux/latencytop.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #define SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 48 /* sizeof first published struct */ /* * Extended scheduling parameters data structure. * * This is needed because the original struct sched_param can not be * altered without introducing ABI issues with legacy applications * (e.g., in sched_getparam()). * * However, the possibility of specifying more than just a priority for * the tasks may be useful for a wide variety of application fields, e.g., * multimedia, streaming, automation and control, and many others. * * This variant (sched_attr) is meant at describing a so-called * sporadic time-constrained task. In such model a task is specified by: * - the activation period or minimum instance inter-arrival time; * - the maximum (or average, depending on the actual scheduling * discipline) computation time of all instances, a.k.a. runtime; * - the deadline (relative to the actual activation time) of each * instance. * Very briefly, a periodic (sporadic) task asks for the execution of * some specific computation --which is typically called an instance-- * (at most) every period. Moreover, each instance typically lasts no more * than the runtime and must be completed by time instant t equal to * the instance activation time + the deadline. * * This is reflected by the actual fields of the sched_attr structure: * * @size size of the structure, for fwd/bwd compat. * * @sched_policy task's scheduling policy * @sched_flags for customizing the scheduler behaviour * @sched_nice task's nice value (SCHED_NORMAL/BATCH) * @sched_priority task's static priority (SCHED_FIFO/RR) * @sched_deadline representative of the task's deadline * @sched_runtime representative of the task's runtime * @sched_period representative of the task's period * * Given this task model, there are a multiplicity of scheduling algorithms * and policies, that can be used to ensure all the tasks will make their * timing constraints. * * As of now, the SCHED_DEADLINE policy (sched_dl scheduling class) is the * only user of this new interface. More information about the algorithm * available in the scheduling class file or in Documentation/. */ struct sched_attr { u32 size; u32 sched_policy; u64 sched_flags; /* SCHED_NORMAL, SCHED_BATCH */ s32 sched_nice; /* SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR */ u32 sched_priority; /* SCHED_DEADLINE */ u64 sched_runtime; u64 sched_deadline; u64 sched_period; }; struct futex_pi_state; struct robust_list_head; struct bio_list; struct fs_struct; struct perf_event_context; struct blk_plug; struct filename; struct nameidata; #define VMACACHE_BITS 2 #define VMACACHE_SIZE (1U << VMACACHE_BITS) #define VMACACHE_MASK (VMACACHE_SIZE - 1) /* * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average * counting. Some notes: * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq, * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only * 11 bit fractions. */ extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */ extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift); #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */ #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */ #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */ #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */ #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */ #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */ #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \ load *= exp; \ load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \ load >>= FSHIFT; extern unsigned long total_forks; extern int nr_threads; DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts); extern int nr_processes(void); extern unsigned long nr_running(void); extern bool single_task_running(void); extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void); extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu); extern void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load); extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks); #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) extern void cpu_load_update_nohz_start(void); extern void cpu_load_update_nohz_stop(void); #else static inline void cpu_load_update_nohz_start(void) { } static inline void cpu_load_update_nohz_stop(void) { } #endif extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu); struct seq_file; struct cfs_rq; struct task_group; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m); extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p); #endif /* * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state(). * * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way * modifying one set can't modify the other one by * mistake. */ #define TASK_RUNNING 0 #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1 #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2 #define __TASK_STOPPED 4 #define __TASK_TRACED 8 /* in tsk->exit_state */ #define EXIT_DEAD 16 #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 32 #define EXIT_TRACE (EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD) /* in tsk->state again */ #define TASK_DEAD 64 #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128 #define TASK_WAKING 256 #define TASK_PARKED 512 #define TASK_NOLOAD 1024 #define TASK_NEW 2048 #define TASK_STATE_MAX 4096 #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtXZxKWPNn" extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!( sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)]; /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */ #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED) #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED) #define TASK_IDLE (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_NOLOAD) /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */ #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED) /* get_task_state() */ #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \ __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD) #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0) #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0) #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \ ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0) #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \ ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \ (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0 && \ (task->state & TASK_NOLOAD) == 0) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \ do { \ (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \ (tsk)->state = (state_value); \ } while (0) #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \ do { \ (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \ smp_store_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value)); \ } while (0) /* * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to * actually sleep: * * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); * if (do_i_need_to_sleep()) * schedule(); * * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state() */ #define __set_current_state(state_value) \ do { \ current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \ current->state = (state_value); \ } while (0) #define set_current_state(state_value) \ do { \ current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \ smp_store_mb(current->state, (state_value)); \ } while (0) #else #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \ do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0) #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \ smp_store_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value)) /* * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to * actually sleep: * * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); * if (do_i_need_to_sleep()) * schedule(); * * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state() */ #define __set_current_state(state_value) \ do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0) #define set_current_state(state_value) \ smp_store_mb(current->state, (state_value)) #endif /* Task command name length */ #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16 #include <linux/spinlock.h> /* * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has * a separate lock). */ extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock; extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock; struct task_struct; #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */ extern void sched_init(void); extern void sched_init_smp(void); extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev); extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu); extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle); extern cpumask_var_t cpu_isolated_map; extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu); #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu); extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void); extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void); #else static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { } static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { } #endif /* * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks) */ extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter); static inline void show_state(void) { show_state_filter(0); } extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *); /* * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown). */ extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp); extern void cpu_init (void); extern void trap_init(void); extern void update_process_times(int user); extern void scheduler_tick(void); extern int sched_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu); extern int sched_cpu_activate(unsigned int cpu); extern int sched_cpu_deactivate(unsigned int cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU extern int sched_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu); #else # define sched_cpu_dying NULL #endif extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void); extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void); extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void); extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void); extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); extern unsigned int softlockup_panic; extern unsigned int hardlockup_panic; void lockup_detector_init(void); #else static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) { } static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) { } static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) { } static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) { } static inline void lockup_detector_init(void) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK void reset_hung_task_detector(void); #else static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void) { } #endif /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */ #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text"))) /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */ extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[]; /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */ extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr); #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout); extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout); extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout); extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout); extern signed long schedule_timeout_idle(signed long timeout); asmlinkage void schedule(void); extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void); extern long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout); static inline void io_schedule(void) { io_schedule_timeout(MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); } struct nsproxy; struct user_namespace; #ifdef CONFIG_MMU extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm); extern unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); extern unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags); #else static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {} #endif #define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE 0 /* No setuid dumping */ #define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */ #define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */ /* mm flags */ /* for SUID_DUMP_* above */ #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2 #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1) extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value); /* * This returns the actual value of the suid_dumpable flag. For things * that are using this for checking for privilege transitions, it must * test against SUID_DUMP_USER rather than treating it as a boolean * value. */ static inline int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags) { return mm_flags & MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK; } static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm) { return __get_dumpable(mm->flags); } /* coredump filter bits */ #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5 #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6 #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7 #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8 #define MMF_DUMP_DAX_PRIVATE 9 #define MMF_DUMP_DAX_SHARED 10 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 9 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \ (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT) #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \ ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\ (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF) #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS) #else # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0 #endif /* leave room for more dump flags */ #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */ #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */ #define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */ #define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */ #define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */ #define MMF_OOM_REAPED 21 /* mm has been already reaped */ #define MMF_OOM_NOT_REAPABLE 22 /* mm couldn't be reaped */ #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK) struct sighand_struct { atomic_t count; struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG]; spinlock_t siglock; wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh; }; struct pacct_struct { int ac_flag; long ac_exitcode; unsigned long ac_mem; cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime; unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt; }; struct cpu_itimer { cputime_t expires; cputime_t incr; u32 error; u32 incr_error; }; /** * struct prev_cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime * @utime: time spent in user mode * @stime: time spent in system mode * @lock: protects the above two fields * * Stores previous user/system time values such that we can guarantee * monotonicity. */ struct prev_cputime { #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE cputime_t utime; cputime_t stime; raw_spinlock_t lock; #endif }; static inline void prev_cputime_init(struct prev_cputime *prev) { #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE prev->utime = prev->stime = 0; raw_spin_lock_init(&prev->lock); #endif } /** * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds * * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are tracked for * threads and thread groups. Most things considering CPU time want to group * these counts together and treat all three of them in parallel. */ struct task_cputime { cputime_t utime; cputime_t stime; unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime; }; /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */ #define virt_exp utime #define prof_exp stime #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime #define INIT_CPUTIME \ (struct task_cputime) { \ .utime = 0, \ .stime = 0, \ .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \ } /* * This is the atomic variant of task_cputime, which can be used for * storing and updating task_cputime statistics without locking. */ struct task_cputime_atomic { atomic64_t utime; atomic64_t stime; atomic64_t sum_exec_runtime; }; #define INIT_CPUTIME_ATOMIC \ (struct task_cputime_atomic) { \ .utime = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \ .stime = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \ .sum_exec_runtime = ATOMIC64_INIT(0), \ } #define PREEMPT_DISABLED (PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_ENABLED) /* * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running -- use an unconditional * value so that it also works on !PREEMPT_COUNT kernels. * * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle()->init_idle_preempt_count(). */ #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT PREEMPT_OFFSET /* * Initial preempt_count value; reflects the preempt_count schedule invariant * which states that during context switches: * * preempt_count() == 2*PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET * * Note: PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET is 0 for !PREEMPT_COUNT kernels. * Note: See finish_task_switch(). */ #define FORK_PREEMPT_COUNT (2*PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_ENABLED) /** * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts * @cputime_atomic: atomic thread group interval timers. * @running: true when there are timers running and * @cputime_atomic receives updates. * @checking_timer: true when a thread in the group is in the * process of checking for thread group timers. * * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is * used for thread group CPU timer calculations. */ struct thread_group_cputimer { struct task_cputime_atomic cputime_atomic; bool running; bool checking_timer; }; #include <linux/rwsem.h> struct autogroup; /* * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own * locking, because a shared signal_struct always * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of * the locking of signal_struct. */ struct signal_struct { atomic_t sigcnt; atomic_t live; int nr_threads; atomic_t oom_victims; /* # of TIF_MEDIE threads in this thread group */ struct list_head thread_head; wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */ /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */ struct task_struct *curr_target; /* shared signal handling: */ struct sigpending shared_pending; /* thread group exit support */ int group_exit_code; /* overloaded: * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal. */ int notify_count; struct task_struct *group_exit_task; /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */ int group_stop_count; unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */ /* * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a * child_subreaper process at exit. */ unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1; unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1; /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */ int posix_timer_id; struct list_head posix_timers; /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */ struct hrtimer real_timer; struct pid *leader_pid; ktime_t it_real_incr; /* * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively */ struct cpu_itimer it[2]; /* * Thread group totals for process CPU timers. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details. */ struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer; /* Earliest-expiration cache. */ struct task_cputime cputime_expires; #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL atomic_t tick_dep_mask; #endif struct list_head cpu_timers[3]; struct pid *tty_old_pgrp; /* boolean value for session group leader */ int leader; struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */ #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP struct autogroup *autogroup; #endif /* * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group, * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader. */ seqlock_t stats_lock; cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime; cputime_t gtime; cputime_t cgtime; struct prev_cputime prev_cputime; unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw; unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt; unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock; unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss; struct task_io_accounting ioac; /* * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something * other than jiffies.) */ unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime; /* * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all, * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really * have no need to disable irqs. */ struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS struct taskstats *stats; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT unsigned audit_tty; struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf; #endif /* * Thread is the potential origin of an oom condition; kill first on * oom */ bool oom_flag_origin; short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */ short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value. * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */ struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on * credential calculations * (notably. ptrace) */ }; /* * Bits in flags field of signal_struct. */ #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */ #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */ #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */ #define SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP 0x00000008 /* coredump in progress */ /* * Pending notifications to parent. */ #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010 #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020 #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED) #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */ /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */ static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig) { return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) || (sig->group_exit_task != NULL); } /* * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system.. */ struct user_struct { atomic_t __count; /* reference count */ atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */ atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */ #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */ atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY atomic_t fanotify_listeners; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE /* protected by mq_lock */ unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */ #endif unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */ unsigned long unix_inflight; /* How many files in flight in unix sockets */ atomic_long_t pipe_bufs; /* how many pages are allocated in pipe buffers */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */ struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */ #endif /* Hash table maintenance information */ struct hlist_node uidhash_node; kuid_t uid; #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) atomic_long_t locked_vm; #endif }; extern int uids_sysfs_init(void); extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t); extern struct user_struct root_user; #define INIT_USER (&root_user) struct backing_dev_info; struct reclaim_state; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO struct sched_info { /* cumulative counters */ unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */ unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */ /* timestamps */ unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */ last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */ }; #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INFO */ #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT struct task_delay_info { spinlock_t lock; unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */ /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately * * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end; * u64 XXX_delay; * u32 XXX_count; * * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue). */ /* * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds. */ u64 blkio_start; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */ u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */ u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */ u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */ /* io operations performed */ u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */ /* io operations performed */ u64 freepages_start; u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */ u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */ }; #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */ static inline int sched_info_on(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS return 1; #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) extern int delayacct_on; return delayacct_on; #else return 0; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS void force_schedstat_enabled(void); #endif enum cpu_idle_type { CPU_IDLE, CPU_NOT_IDLE, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES }; /* * Integer metrics need fixed point arithmetic, e.g., sched/fair * has a few: load, load_avg, util_avg, freq, and capacity. * * We define a basic fixed point arithmetic range, and then formalize * all these metrics based on that basic range. */ # define SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT 10 # define SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SCALE (1L << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT) /* * Increase resolution of cpu_capacity calculations */ #define SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT #define SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE (1L << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT) /* * Wake-queues are lists of tasks with a pending wakeup, whose * callers have already marked the task as woken internally, * and can thus carry on. A common use case is being able to * do the wakeups once the corresponding user lock as been * released. * * We hold reference to each task in the list across the wakeup, * thus guaranteeing that the memory is still valid by the time * the actual wakeups are performed in wake_up_q(). * * One per task suffices, because there's never a need for a task to be * in two wake queues simultaneously; it is forbidden to abandon a task * in a wake queue (a call to wake_up_q() _must_ follow), so if a task is * already in a wake queue, the wakeup will happen soon and the second * waker can just skip it. * * The WAKE_Q macro declares and initializes the list head. * wake_up_q() does NOT reinitialize the list; it's expected to be * called near the end of a function, where the fact that the queue is * not used again will be easy to see by inspection. * * Note that this can cause spurious wakeups. schedule() callers * must ensure the call is done inside a loop, confirming that the * wakeup condition has in fact occurred. */ struct wake_q_node { struct wake_q_node *next; }; |
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