apmd —
Advanced Power Management
daemon
apmd |
[-AadHLs] [-f
devname] [-S
sockname] [-t
seconds] [-w
percent] [-Z
percent] [-z
percent] |
apmd monitors the advanced power
management device, apm(4), acting on signaled events and upon user requests as sent by
the apm(8)
program.
On OpenBSD, power management is handled by
the kernel, and the default policy can be set using the
hw.perfpolicy
sysctl(2).
If apmd is not running,
apm(8) is still
able to query the apm(4) driver for a limited amount of information, but
apmd provides more advanced functionality, such as
the ability to switch performance modes.
For suspend and standby request events delivered by the BIOS, or
via apm(8),
apmd runs the appropriate configuration program (if
one exists), syncs the buffer cache to disk and initiates the requested
state. When resuming after suspend or standby, apmd
runs the appropriate configuration program (if one exists).
When the power status changes (external power is connected or
disconnected), apmd fetches the current status and
reports it via syslog(3) with logging facility
LOG_DAEMON.
apmd can change the system performance
policy at startup when called with the -A,
-H or -L options, and during
runtime when requested by apm(8). The default performance policy is "high"
when connected to line current, and "auto" when running on
battery.
The options are as follows:
-A
- Start
apmd in automatic performance adjustment
mode.
-a
- BIOS-initiated suspend or standby requests are ignored if the system is
connected to line current and not running from batteries (user requests
are still honored).
-d
apmd enters debug mode, staying in the foreground.
Logging output is printed to stderr.
-f
devname
- Specify an alternate device file name, devname.
-H
- Start
apmd in manual performance adjustment mode,
initialising hw.setperf to 100.
-L
- Start
apmd in manual performance adjustment mode,
initialising hw.setperf to 0.
-S
sockname
- Specify an alternate socket name, sockname. The
socket is protected to mode 0660, UID 0, GID 0; this protects access to
suspend requests to authorized users only.
-s
- Current battery statistics are reported via
syslog(3) and
apmd exits without monitoring
the APM status.
-t
seconds
apmd periodically polls the APM driver for the
current power state. If the battery charge level changes substantially or
the external power status changes, the new status is logged. The polling
rate defaults to once per 10 minutes, but may be specified using the
-t command-line flag.
-w
percent
- Log warning and enable “warnlow” actions if no AC is
connected and the estimated battery life is equal or below
percent.
-Z
percent
- Automatically hibernate the system if no AC is connected and the estimated
battery life is equal or below percent.
-z
percent
- Automatically suspend the system if no AC is connected and the estimated
battery life is equal or below percent.
If both -Z and
-z are specified, the last one will supersede
the other. After a resume, the effect of those options is inhibited for
60 seconds.
When a client requests a suspend or stand-by state,
apmd does not wait for positive confirmation that
the requested state has been entered before replying to the client; to do so
would mean the client does not get a reply until the system resumes from its
sleep state. Rather, apmd replies with the intended
state to the client and then places the system in the requested state after
running the configuration script and flushing the buffer cache.
Actions can be configured for the following transitions:
hibernate, powerdown, powerup, resume, standby, suspend, and warnlow. The
warnlow action is run if -w is used. The suspend,
hibernate and standby actions are run prior to apmd
performing any other actions (such as disk syncs) and entering the new
state. The resume program is run after resuming from a stand-by or suspended
state. The powerup and powerdown programs are run after the power status (AC
connected or not) changes, as well as after a resume (if the power status
changed in the mean time).
- /dev/apmctl
- Default device used to control
apm(4).
- /etc/apm/hibernate
-
- /etc/apm/powerdown
-
- /etc/apm/powerup
-
- /etc/apm/resume
-
- /etc/apm/standby
-
- /etc/apm/suspend
-
- /etc/apm/warnlow
- Action hook files which, if present, must be executable. Each file must be
an executable binary or shell script. A single program or script can be
used to control all transitions by examining the name by which it was
called.
- /etc/random.seed
- Random seed file read by the bootloader; updated on
“hibernate”, “standby” and
“suspend”.
- /var/run/apmdev
- Default Unix-domain socket used for communication
with apm(8).
- /etc/apm/suspend
-
# X11 screen lock
pkill -USR1 xidle
- /etc/apm/warnlow
-
# low battery notifications
aucat -i /etc/apm/tired.wav
syslog(3), apm(4), apm(8), sysctl(8)
Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS Interface Specification
(revision 1.2), Intel Corporation and Microsoft Corporation.
The apmd command first appeared in
NetBSD 1.3. OpenBSD support
was added in OpenBSD 1.2.
apmd does not support specifying an
alternate performance policy to be used when the system is running on
battery. See the hw.perfpolicy setting documented in
sysctl(2).