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GeezerVison is showing tmalsburg.github.io — Titus von der Malsburg
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Bio
I investigate the cognitive and computational mechanisms that allow us to rapidly make sense of language in real time. To understand this process, I ask:
To answer these questions, I use experimental and computational methods ranging from eye-tracking to large-scale crowd-sourcing, corpus methods, Bayesian data analysis, and computational cognitive modeling including large language models.
I am a tenure-track professor at the Institute of Linguistics at the University of Stuttgart (positive interim evaluation in 2025, final evaluation underway). Previously, I held postdoctoral positions at the University of Potsdam, UC San Diego, and the University of Oxford. I earned my PhD in Cognitive Science at the University of Potsdam, where I also served as a visiting professor for two years. In addition to my academic work, I have worked as a software engineer, founded two companies, and collaborated with sound artists and composers at the intersection of science and art.
Research pillars:
Teaching interests: Human sentence processing, eye-tracking, Bayesian data analysis, corpus methods, large language models, web-based experimental methods, scientific computing, foundations of math.
Media coverage:
My name is a bit unusual which may cause confusion. To clarify: My first name is “Titus” and my last name is “von der Malsburg”. Despite common misconceptions, my last name should not be written as Lab
Members of my group are: Candy Adusei, Ondřej Drobil, Mohammed Said and Qibi Wang. We’re also supported by a highly competent lab assistant, Rebecca Fiestas Cueto, who is in charge of preparing and conducting some of our eye-tracking experiments.
We are currently funded by a joint DFG project on the processing of resumptive pronouns, in collaboration with Aya Meltzer-Asscher at Tel Aviv University.
Together, we use a range of tools to conduct our research, including an EyeLink 1000 Plus eyetracker, a TRACKPixx3 eye-tracker (2 kHz, binocular, similar to the EyeLink) and three GazePoint trackers (two GP3 HD and one GP3). The latter are primarily but not just used for eye-tracking education. Working with us
If you are interested in joining our group as a doctoral student or postdoc, we encourage you to get in touch. Before doing so, we kindly ask that you conduct some research to see if your research interests align with ours. Our group emphasizes high technical quality, robustness of research findings, replicability, and reproducibility. This means that lab members are expected to possess or to develop proficiency in statistics, in software tools such as Rmarkdown, and in version control systems like git. Basic programming skills in Python or R are beneficial but are not strictly required. When contacting us, please ensure that your message explicitly connects your research interests with the specific research conducted in our group. This will help us better understand if and how you could thrive as a member of our team. Blog
Better described as random technical notes, some of which are taken from our internal lab wiki.
Software
Science fundamentally relies on open source / libre software that prioritizes users’ needs over shareholders' interests. As such, we are committed to contributing to a robust academic software ecosystem developed and maintained by researchers for researchers. For conducting experiments:
R packages:
Emacs packages:
Publications
RSS feed: To receive notifications about new publications, right-click on the button “Publications as RSS feed”, copy the link, and import it into your RSS feed reader.
BibTeX: Click the button below to download a BibTeX file listing all my publications. This file can be imported into bibliography managers such as Zotero, Jabref, or Mendeley. Manuscripts (non-peer-reviewed)
Shankar, R. M., von der Malsburg, T., and Padó, S. (2026).
Off-the-shelf language-vision encoders predict human gaze preferences in visual world experiments.
[ DOI |
arXiv ]
Meyer, M.-C. and von der Malsburg, T. (2026).
The role of conversational principles in cognitive biases: The case of overprecision in interval estimation.
[ http ]
Prysłopska, A. and von der Malsburg, T. (2026).
Breaking the brackets: Semantic and morphosyntactic cues in the interpretation of bracketing paradoxes.
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Ehinger, B. V., Prysłopska, A., Adusei, C., and von der Malsburg, T. (2026b).
A comprehensive evaluation of the TRACKPixx3 eye-tracker.
[ DOI |
http ]
Ehinger, B. V., Bernhardt, M. D., Enkel, S., Hilser, C., Ossandón, J. P., Schepers, J., and von der Malsburg, T. (2026a).
A simple spatial bias modification to increase statistical power in concurrent two alternatives choice tasks.
[ DOI |
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Pankratz, E., von der Malsburg, T., and Vasishth, S. (2022).
Shannon entropy is a more comprehensive and principled morphological productivity measure than the standard alternatives.
Working paper, PsyArXiv.
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Existing corpus-based measures of morphological productivity all exhibit problematic dependences on sample size. Here, we show that another measure, the Shannon entropy of a type frequency distribution, has a different relationship with sample size, one that allows meaningful analysis in a wider range of circumstances. Once the sample gets large enough, entropy stabilises at interpretable values. In contrast to the existing measures, this behaviour allows the entropy scores of samples of different sizes to be sensibly compared. Entropy's stabilisation is due to an intriguing property of type frequency distributions, namely their self-similarity: even when sample size changes, the shape of the distribution itself does not. We also include empirical comparisons of entropy to three standard productivity measures—type count, potential productivity, and S—and provide a tentative conceptual validation of entropy as a productivity measure, showing with a Bayesian regression model that entropy picks up on important aspects of what it means for a morpheme to be productive. Peer-reviewed journal articles
Lahoud, H., Shechter, A., von der Malsburg, T., and Share, D. (2026).
Serial or parallel? Sub-lexical scanpath analysis of eye movement sequences in single word reading.
Psychological Science, 37(11).
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DOI ]
Mézière, D. C., Yu, L., von der Malsburg, T., Reichle, E. D., and McArthur, G. (2025).
Using eye movements from a “read-only” task to predict text comprehension.
Reading Research Quarterly, 60(3).
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DOI ]
Laurinavichyute, A. and von der Malsburg, T. (2024).
Agreement attraction in grammatical sentences and the role of the task.
Journal of Memory and Language, 137:104525.
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Bianchi, B., Loredo, R., da Fonseca, M., Carden, J., Jaichenco, V., von der Malsburg, T., Shalom, D. E., and Kamienkowski, J. (2023).
Neural bases of predictions during natural reading of known statements: An electroencephalography and eye movements co-registration study.
Neuroscience, 519:131--146.
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DOI ]
Mézière, D. C., Yu, L., McArthur, G., Reichle, E. D., and von der Malsburg, T. (2023a).
Scanpath regularity as an index of reading comprehension.
Scientific Studies of Reading, 28(1):79--100.
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Mézière, D. C., Yu, L., Reichle, E. D., von der Malsburg, T., and McArthur, G. (2023b).
Using eye-tracking measures to predict reading comprehension.
Reading Research Quarterly, 58(3):425--449.
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Stone, K., Vasishth, S., and von der Malsburg, T. (2022).
Does entropy modulate the prediction of German long-distance verb particles?
PLOS ONE, 17(8):e0267813.
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Parshina, O., Sekerina, I., Lopukhina, A., and von der Malsburg, T. (2022).
Monolingual and bilingual reading strategies in Russian: An exploratory scanpath analysis.
Reading Research Quarterly, 57(2).
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Laurinavichyute, A. and von der Malsburg, T. (2022).
Semantic attraction in sentence comprehension.
Cognitive Science, 46(2):e13086.
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Wehbe, L., Blank, I. A., Shain, C., Futrell, R., Levy, R., von der Malsburg, T., Smith, N., Gibson, E., and Fedorenko, E. (2021).
Incremental language comprehension difficulty predicts activity in the language network but not the multiple demand network.
Cerebral Cortex, 31(9):4006–4023.
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Stone, K., von der Malsburg, T., and Vasishth, S. (2020).
The effect of decay and lexical uncertainty on processing long-distance dependencies.
PeerJ, page 8:e10438.
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Paape, D., Vasishth, S., and von der Malsburg, T. (2020).
Quadruplex negatio invertit? The on-line processing of depth charge sentences.
Journal of Semantics, 37(4):509--555.
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Morgan, A. M., von der Malsburg, T., Ferreira, V. S., and Wittenberg, E. (2020).
Shared syntax between comprehension and production: Multi-paradigm evidence that resumptive pronouns hinder comprehension.
Cognition, 205:104417.
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von der Malsburg, T., Poppels, T., and Levy, R. P. (2020).
Implicit gender bias in linguistic descriptions for expected events: The cases of the 2016 United States and 2017 United Kingdom elections.
Psychological Science, 31(2):115--128.
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Schotter, E., Leinenger, M., and von der Malsburg, T. (2018a).
When your mind ignores what your eyes see: How forced fixations lead to comprehension illusions in reading.
Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 25(5):1884--1890.
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Schotter, E., von der Malsburg, T., and Leinenger, M. (2018b).
Forced fixations, trans-saccadic integration, and word recognition: Evidence for a hybrid mechanism of saccade triggering in reading.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 45(5):677--688.
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von der Malsburg, T. and Angele, B. (2017).
False positives and other statistical errors in standard analyses of eye movements in reading.
Journal of Memory and Language, 94:119--133.
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Metzner, P., von der Malsburg, T., Vasishth, S., and Rösler, F. (2016).
The importance of reading naturally: Evidence from combined recordings of eye movements and electric brain potentials.
Cognitive Science, 41(S6):1232–1263.
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Metzner, P., von der Malsburg, T., Vasishth, S., and Rösler, F. (2015).
Brain responses to world-knowledge violations: A comparison of stimulus- and fixation-triggered event-related potentials and neural oscillations.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 27(5):1017--1028.
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von der Malsburg, T., Kliegl, R., and Vasishth, S. (2015).
Determinants of scanpath regularity in reading.
Cognitive Science, 39(7):1675--1703.
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Vasishth, S., von der Malsburg, T., and Engelmann, F. (2013).
What eye movements can tell us about sentence comprehension.
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, 4(2):125--134.
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von der Malsburg, T. and Vasishth, S. (2013).
Scanpaths reveal syntactic underspecification and reanalysis strategies.
Language and Cognitive Processes, 28(10):1545--1578.
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Peer-reviewed proceedings articles
von der Malsburg, T. and Padó, S. (2026).
Diverging transformer predictions for human sentence processing: A comprehensive analysis of agreement attraction effects.
In Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
To appear.
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DOI |
arXiv ]
Fanton, N., Ranjan, S., von der Malsburg, T., and Roth, M. (2025).
A diachronic analysis of human and model predictions on audience gender in how-to guides.
In Basta, C., Costa-jussà, M. R., Faleńska, A., Nozza, D., and Stańczak, K., editors, 6th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing, Vienna, Austria. Association of Computational Linguistics.
[ bib ]
Prysłopska, A. and von der Malsburg, T. (2024).
Severe storm warnings for four-story homeowners: Towards a processing model of bracketing paradoxes.
In Samuelson, L. K., Frank, S., Toneva, M., Mackey, A., and Hazeltine, E., editors, Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Cognitive Science Society, Cognitive Science Society.
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Ranjan, S. and von der Malsburg, T. (2024).
Work smarter … not harder: Efficient minimization of dependency length in SOV languages.
In Samuelson, L. K., Frank, S., Toneva, M., Mackey, A., and Hazeltine, E., editors, Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Cognitive Science Society, Cognitive Science Society.
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Ranjan, S. and von der Malsburg, T. (2023).
A bounded rationality account of dependency length minimization in Hindi.
In Goldwater, M., Anggoro, F., Hayes, B., and Ong, D., editors, Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Sidney, Australia. Cognitive Science Society, Cognitive Science Society.
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Marusch, T., von der Malsburg, T., Bastiaanse, R., and Burchert, F. (2013).
Tempusmorphologie bei deutschen Agrammatikern: Die Sprachproduktion von regulären, irregulären und gemischten Verben.
In Spektrum Patholinguistik, volume 6, pages 219--223, Potsdam, Germany. Universitätsverlag Potsdam.
[ bib ]
von der Malsburg, T., Vasishth, S., and Kliegl, R. (2012).
Scanpaths in reading are informative about sentence processing.
In Michael Carl, P. B. and Choudhary, K. K., editors, Proceedings of the First Workshop on Eye-tracking and Natural Language Processing, pages 37--53, Mumbai, India. The COLING 2012 organizing committee.
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.pdf ]
von der Malsburg, T., Baumann, T., and Schlangen, D. (2009).
TELIDA: A package for manipulation and visualization of timed linguistic data.
In Proceedings of the SIGDIAL 2009 Conference: The 10th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, pages 302--305, London, UK. Association for Computational Linguistics.
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Other publications
For conference abstracts and artistic works see my full CV (PDF). |
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