GeezerVison is showing en.wikipedia.org (truncated) — List of Intel processors - Wikipedia
Intel Haswell Core i7-4771 CPU, sitting atop its original packaging that contains an OEM fan-cooled heatsink
This list of Intel processors by generation attempts to present all of Intel 's processors from the 4-bit 4004 (1971) to the present high-end offerings. Concise technical data is given for each product.
Latest
Released at Computex 2026 on June 1, 2026. Codenamed Clearwater Forest , it is designed for network infrastructure and data center servers. It supports up to 1.5 TB of DDR5 RDIMM 8000MT/s RAM and ECC memory .[ 1]
Accelerated Processor Server
Underlined models support Intel Speed Select.
All models are E-Core only.
Xeon 6900E+ Series (Codenamed "Clearwater Forest-AP ")
Processor Family
Model
Cores Configuration
Clock rate (GHz)Cache Max. Scalability
Memory Support TDP Release date
Tiles
Core Config
Base
Turbo Memory speed
Memory channels
Xeon 6+ 6990E+ 288 (288)
12x Compute tile
12x 24
2.2
3.2
576 MB
2S
DDR5-8000 RDIMM
12
450 W
June 1, 2026
6980E+ 264 (264)
11x Compute tile
11x 24
2.1
528 MB
400 W
6970E+ 192 (192)
8x Compute tile
8x 24
2.3
480 MB
6960E+ 144 (144)
6x Compute tile
6x 24
2.4
432 MB
330 W
Core Series 3
Announced at CES 2026 on January 5, 2026. Codenamed Panther Lake , which only includes mobile processors and handheld gaming processors.
Mobile processors
Premium
High Power
Underlined models support Intel vPRO .
Core Ultra 300H Series (codenamed "Panther Lake High Power ")
Branding
SKU
Cores Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsNPU Cache Power Released
Base
Turbo
P E LP-E Total
P E LP-E P E LP-E Branding
Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
L0
L1
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra X9
388H 4
8
4
16
2.1
1.6
5.1
3.8
3.7
Intel Arc B390
12 (96:12)
2.5
50
192 KB
2.2 MB
22 MB
18 MB
25 W
80 W
January 5, 2026
378H 2
5
3.6
April 4, 2026
Core Ultra X7
368H January 5, 2026
358H 1.9
1.5
4.8
3.5
3.3
Core Ultra 9
386H 2.1
1.6
4.9
3.7
3.5
Intel Graphics
4 (32:4)
Core Ultra 7
366H 2
4.8
3.6
3.4
356H 1.9
1.5
4.7
3.5
3.3
2.45
Core Ultra 5
338H 4
12
3.4
Intel Arc B370
10 (80:10)
2.4
47
1.8 MB
18 MB
65 W
336H 4.6
3.2
Intel Graphics
4 (32:4)
2.3
Low Power
Underlined models support Intel vPRO .
Core Ultra 300 Series (codenamed "Panther Lake ")
Branding
SKU
Cores Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsNPU Cache Power Released
Base
Turbo
P LP-E Total
P LP-E P LP-E Branding
Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
L0
L1
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra 7
365 4
4
8
2.4
1.8
4.8
3.6
Intel Graphics
4 (32:4)
2.5
49
192 KB
1.4 MB
14 MB
12 MB
25 W
55 W
January 5, 2026
355 2.3
1.7
4.7
3.5
2.45
Core Ultra 5
335 2.2
1.6
4.6
3.4
3.4
47
332 2
6
1.6
1.9
4.4
3.3
2.3
46
96 KB
896 KB
9 MB
325 4
8
2.1
1.6
4.5
3.4
2.45
47
192 KB
1.4 MB
14 MB
322 2
6
2.5
1.9
4.4
3.3
2.3
46
96 KB
896 KB
9 MB
Value
Low Power
Italic models are in Intel SIPP (Stable IT Platform Program).
Core 300 Series (codenamed "Wildcat Lake ")
Branding
SKU
Cores Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsNPU Cache Power Released
Price
Base
Turbo
P LP-E Total P LP-E P LP-E Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
L0
L1
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Core 7
360 2
4
6
1.5
1.4
4.8
3.6
2 (16:2)
2.6
17
96 KB
896 KB
9 MB
6 MB
15 W
35 W
April 16, 2026
$426
350 $469
Core 5
330 4.6
3.4
2.5
16
$309
320 $340
315 4.4
3.3
2.3
15
Core 3
305 4.3
1 (8:1)
$309
304 1
5
48 KB
640 KB
6.5 MB
Handheld Gaming
Arc G3 Series (codenamed "Panther Lake ")
Branding
SKU
Cores Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsNPU Cache Power Released
Base
Turbo
P E LP-E Total
P E LP-E P E LP-E Branding
Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
L0
L1
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Arc G3 EXTREME 2
8
4
14
1.9
1.5
4.7
3.4
3.1
Intel Arc B390
12 (96:12)
2.3
46
96 KB
1.25 MB
13 MB
6 MB
25 W
80 W
May 28, 2026
G3 4.6
3.3
Intel Arc B370
10 (80:10)
2.2
Core Series 2
Released on October 24, 2024. The Core Series 2 succeeded Meteor Lake, seeing Intel move from monolithic silicon to a disaggregated MCM design. Meteor Lake was limited to a mobile release while Arrow Lake includes desktop processors and mobile processors. Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake both do not support Hyper-Threading .
Desktop
Socket LGA 1851. Underlined models support Intel vPRO with the Q870 (enterprise) and W880 (entry-level workstation) chipsets, and ECC memory only on the W880 chipset.
Core Ultra 200S Series codenamed ("Arrow Lake-S ")
Processor Family
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsTOPS (Int8)
Cache TDP Released
Price
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
NPU Total
L0
L1
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra 9 285K 8
16
24
3.7
3.2
5.7
4.6
4 (64:4)
2.0
13
36
2.6 MB
3 MB
40 MB
36 MB
125 W
250 W
October 6, 2025
$589
285 2.5
1.9
5.4
65 W
182 W
January 6, 2025
$549
285T 1.4
1.2
5.3
35
35 W
112 W
Core Ultra 7 265K 12
20
3.9
3.3
5.5
33
2.2 MB
2.7 MB
36 MB
30 MB
125 W
250 W
October 24, 2025
$394
265KF — N/a 25
$379
265 2.4
1.8
5.2
4 (64:4)
1.95
33
65 W
182 W
January 6, 2025
$384
265F — N/a 25
$369
265T 1.5
1.2
4 (64:4)
1.95
33
35 W
112 W
$384
Core Ultra 5 245K 6
8
14
4.2
3.6
4 (64:4)
1.9
30
288 KB
2.6 MB
24 MB
24 MB
125 W
159 W
October 24, 2025
$309
245KF — N/a 22
$294
245 3.5
3.0
5.1
4.5
4 (64:4)
1.9
29
65 W
121 W
January 6, 2025
$270
245T 2.2
1.7
35 W
114 W
235 3.4
2.9
5.0
4.4
3 (48:3)
2.0
27
65 W
121 W
$247
235T 2.2
1.6
35 W
114 W
225 4
10
3.3
2.7
4.9
2 (32:2)
1.8
23
1.1 MB
1.5 MB
22 MB
20 MB
65 W
121 W
$236
225F — N/a 19
$221
Core Ultra 3 205[ 2] [ 3]
4
8
3.8
3.2
2 (32:2)
1.8
13
896 KB
16 MB
15 MB
57 W
76 W
August, 2025
$130-$150 (Europe Only)
Mobile
Premium
Underlined models support Intel vPRO .
High Power
Core Ultra 200H Series (Conedamed "Arrow Lake-H ")
Processor Family
Model
Cores Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsTOPS (Int8)
Cache TDP Released
Price
Base
Turbo
P E LP-E Total
P E LP-E P E LP-E Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
NPU Total
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra 9 285H 6
8
2
16
2.9
2.7
1.0
5.4
4.5
2.5
8 (128:8)
2.35
13
99
26 MB
24 MB
45 W
115 W
January 6th, 2025
$651
Core Ultra 7 265H 2.2
1.7
0.7
5.3
2.3
97
28 W
$471
255H 2.0
1.5
5.1
4.4
2.25
96
$514
Core Ultra 5 235H 4
14
2.4
1.8
5
94
20 MB
18 MB
$354
225H 1.7
1.3
4.9
4.3
7 (112:7)
2.2
83
$385
Low Power
Arrow Lake-U uses refreshed Meteor Lake silicon fabricated on the Intel 3 node.
Core Ultra 200U Series (Codenamed "Arrow Lake-U ")
Processor Family
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsTOPS (Int8)
Cache TDP Released
Price
Base
Turbo
P E LP-E Total
P E LP-E P E LP-E Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
NPU Total
L0
L1
L2
L3
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra 7 265U 2 (4)
8 (8)
2 (2)
12 (14)
2.1
1.7
0.7
5.3
4.2
2.4
4 (64:4)
2.1
12
24
96 KB
1.3 MB
14 MB
12 MB
15 W
57 W
Jan 6, 2025
$448
255U 2.0
5.2
$490
Core Ultra 5 235U 1.5
4.9
4.1
2.05
$332
225U 1.5
1.8
4.8
3.8
2.0
$363
Embedded
These are Raptor Lake models released for socket LGA 1700 .
Hybrid
Models in the table below feature a Hybrid design
Core 201E Series (Codenamed "Bartlett Lake")
Processor Family
Model
Cores Clock rate (GHz)Graphics
Smart Cache TDP Released
Price (USD)
Base
Turbo Max.
P E Total
P E P E EUs
Clock
Base
Core 5 211E 6 (12)
4 (4)
10 (16)
2.7
2.0
4.9
3.7
4.9
24
1.55
20 MB
65 W
Q1 2025
$221
211TE 1.7
1.3
4.8
3.4
4.8
45 W
221E 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
2.7
2.1
3.9
5.2
5.2
32
24 MB
65 W
$223
221TE 1.8
1.3
5.0
3.6
5.0
45 W
Core 7 251E 8 (16)
16 (16)
24 (32)
2.1
1.6
5.6
4.4
5.6
1.66
36 MB
65 W
$384
251TE 1.4
1.0
5.4
3.9
5.4
1.6
45 W
P-Core only
Models in the table below only contain P -Cores.
Core Series 1
Core Ultra Series 1 was launched on December 14, 2023[ 5] Meteor Lake with mobile Raptor Lake-U Refresh parts launching as Core Series 1.
Mobile
Meteor Lake is the first Intel mobile generation to use a chiplet architecture, which means that the processor is a multi-chip module.[ 5]
Premium
In June 2023, Intel unveiled new branding for the Meteor Lake processors, changing from the "Core i3/i5/i7/i9" branding to a new system of two brands: Core and Core Ultra, where Core is for everyday and value-oriented processors while Core Ultra is reserved for premium processors. These are also separated into Core 3/5/7/9 and Core Ultra 3/5/7/9.[ 6]
High Power
Underlined models support Intel vPRO Enterprise.
Core Ultra 100H Series (Codenamed "Meteor Lake-H ")
Processor Family
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsTOPS (Int8)
Smart Cache Power Released
Price
Base
Turbo
P E LP-E Total
P E LP-E P E LP-E Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
NPU Total
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra 9 185H 6 (12)
8 (8)
2 (2)
16 (24)
2.3
1.8
1.0
5.1
3.8
2.5
8 (128)
2.35
11
35
24 MB
45 W
115 W
December 14, 2023
$640
Core Ultra 7
165H 1.4
0.9
0.7
5.0
2.3
34
28 W
$460
155H 4.8
2.25
33
$503
Core Ultra 5
135H 4 (8)
14 (18)
1.7
1.2
4.6
3.6
2.2
18 MB
$342
125H 1.2
0.7
4.5
7 (112)
$375
Low Power
Underlined models support Intel vPRO Enterprise.
Core Ultra 105U Series (Codenamed "Meteor Lake-U15 ")
Processor Family
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)Arc GraphicsTOPS (Int8)
Smart Cache Power Released
Price
Base
Turbo
P E LP-E Total
P E LP-E P E LP-E Xe Cores VE :RT )
Clock
NPU Total
Base
Turbo
Core Ultra 7 165U 2 (4)
8 (8)
2 (2)
12 (14)
1.7
1.2
0.7
4.9
3.8
2.1
4 (64)
2.0
11
22
12 MB
15 W
57 W
December 14, 2023
$448
155U 4.8
1.95
$460
Core Ultra 5 135U 1.7
1.1
4.4
3.6
1.9
$322
125U 1.3
0.8
4.3
1.85
21
$363
115U 4 (4)
8 (10)
1.5
1.0
4.2
3.5
3 (48)
1.8
10 MB
unspecified
Ultra Low Power
All models support Intel vPRO Enterprise.
Value
To fill out the value segment, Intel had refreshed their Raptor Lake products and branded them as Core Series 1
These are processors based on Meteor Lake-PS die and are designed for use in Internet of Things devices and embedded systems.
14th generation Core i
Desktop
An iterative refresh of Raptor Lake-S desktop processors, called the 14th generation of Intel Core, was launched on October 17, 2023.[ 7] [ 8]
Socket LGA 1700
Underlined models feature UDIMM ECC memory support when paired with a motherboard based on the W680 chipset according to each respective Intel Ark product page.
Core i5/i7/i9 14000 Series (Codenamed "Raptor Lake-S Refresh ")
Processor
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)GPU Smart TDP Price[ a]
Base
Turbo Boost Model
Max. freq.
2.0
3.0
TVB
P E Total
P E P E P
P
Base
Turbo
Core i9 14900KS 8 (16)
16 (16)
24 (32)
3.2
2.4
5.9
4.5
6.2
6.2
UHD 770
1.65
36 MB
150 W
253 W
$689
14900K 5.6
4.4
5.8
6
125 W
$589
14900KF — N/a -
$564
14900 2.0
1.5
5.4
4.3
5.6
5.8
UHD 770
1.65
65 W
219 W
$549
14900F — N/a -
$524
14900T 1.1
0.8
5.1
4.0
5.5
— N/a UHD 770
1.65
35 W
106 W
$549
Core i7 14790F 8 (8)
16 (24)
2.1
1.5
5.3
4.2
5.4
— N/a — N/a 65 W
219 W
China only
14700K 12 (12)
20 (28)
3.4
2.5
5.5
4.3
5.6
UHD 770
1.6
33 MB
125 W
253
$409
14700KF — N/a $384
14700 2.1
1.5
5.3
4.2
5.4
UHD 770
1.6
65 W
219 W
14700F — N/a $359
14700T 1.3
0.9
5.0
3.7
5.2
UHD 770
1.6
35 W
106 W
$384
Core i5 14600K 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
3.5
2.6
5.3
4.0
— N/a 1.55
24 MB
125 W
181 W
$319
14600KF — N/a $294
14600 2.7
2.0
5.2
3.9
UHD 770
1.55
65 W
154 W
$255
14600T 1.8
1.3
5.1
3.6
35 W
92 W
These models are actually Alder Lake .
Intel Processor 300/Core i3/5 14000 Series (Codenamed "Raptor Lake-S Refresh ")
Processor
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)GPU Smart TDP Price[ a]
Base
Turbo Boost Model
Max. freq.
2.0
P E Total
P E P E Base
Turbo
Core i5 14500 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
2.6
1.9
5.0
3.7
UHD 770
1.55
24 MB
65 W
154 W
$232
14500T 1.7
1.2
4.8
3.4
35 W
92 W
14490F 4 (4)
10 (16)
2.8
2.1
4.9
3.7
— N/a 65 W
148 W
China only
14400 2.5
1.8
4.7
3.5
UHD 730
1.55
20 MB
$221
14400F — N/a $196
14400T 1.5
1.1
4.5
3.2
UHD 730
1.55
35 W
82 W
$221
Core i3 14100 4 (8)
— N/a 4 (8)
3.5
— N/a 4.7
— N/a 1.5
12 MB
60 W
110 W
$134
14100F — N/a 58 W
$109
14100T 2.7
4.4
UHD 730
1.5
35 W
69 W
$134
Intel
Processor
300 2 (4)
2 (4)
3.9
— N/a UHD 710
1.45
6 MB
46 W
— N/a $82
300T 3.4
35 W
Mobile
An iterative refresh of Raptor Lake-HX mobile processors, called the 14th generation of Intel Core, was launched on Jan 9, 2024[ 9]
13th generation Core i
Desktop
Underlined models feature vPro Enterprise and UDIMM ECC memory support when paired with a motherboard based on the W680 chipset.[ 10]
Core i5/i7/i9-13000 Series (Codenamed "Raptor Lake-S ")
Processor
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Socket
Launch
Base
Turbo 2.0
Max. Turbo
Turbo max. 3.0
GPU Boost clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i9 13900KS 8 (16)
16 (16)
24 (32)
3.2
2.4
5.4
4.3
6.0
5.8
1.65 GHz
32
32 MB
36 MB
150
253
$700
LGA 1700 January 12, 2023
13900K 3.0
2.2
5.4
4.3
5.8
5.7
125
$589
October 20, 2022
13900KF — N/a $564
13900 2.0
1.5
5.2
4.2
5.6
5.5
UHD 770 1.65 GHz
32
65
219
$549
January 3, 2023
13900F — N/a $524
13900T 1.1
0.8
5.1
3.9
5.3
UHD 770 1.65 GHz
32
35
106
$549
Core i7 13700K 8 (8)
16 (24)
3.4
2.5
5.3
4.2
5.4
1.6 GHz
24 MB
30 MB
125
253
$409
October 20, 2022
13700KF — N/a $384
13790F 2.1
1.5
5.1
4.1
5.2
33 MB
65
219
China only
February 8, 2023
13700 UHD 770 1.6 GHz
32
30 MB
$384
January 3, 2023
13700F — N/a $359
13700T 1.4
1.0
4.8
3.6
4.9
UHD 770 1.6 GHz
32
35
106
$384
Core i5 13600K 6 (12)
14 (20)
3.5
2.6
5.1
3.9
5.1
— N/a 1.5 GHz
20 MB
24 MB
125
181
$319
October 20, 2022
13600KF — N/a $294
Models in the table below are refreshed Alder Lake models.
Core i5/i3-13000 Series (Codenamed "Raptor Lake-S ")
Processor
Model
Cores threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Socket
Launch
Base
Turbo 2.0
Max. Turbo
GPU Boost clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i5 13600 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
2.7
2.0
5.0
3.7
5.0
UHD 770 1.55 GHz
32
11.5 MB
24 MB
65
154
$255
LGA 1700 January 3, 2023
13600T 1.8
1.3
4.8
3.4
4.8
35
92
13500 2.5
1.8
3.5
65
154
$232
13500T 1.6
1.2
4.6
3.2
4.6
35
92
13400 4 (4)
10 (16)
2.5
1.8
3.3
UHD 730
1.55 GHz
24
9.5 MB
20 MB
65
154
$221
13400F — N/a 148
$196
13400T 1.3
1.0
4.4
3.0
4.4
UHD 730
1.55 GHz
24
35
82
$221
13490F 2.5
1.8
4.8
3.5
4.8
— N/a 24 MB
65
148
China only
February 8, 2023
Core i3 13100 4 (8)
— N/a 4 (8)
3.4
— N/a 4.5
— N/a 4.5
UHD 730
1.5 GHz
24
5 MB
12 MB
60
89
$134
January 3, 2023
13100F — N/a 58
$109
13100T 2.5
4.2
4.2
UHD 730
1.5 GHz
24
35
69
$134
Mobile
Repurposed Desktop
These parts are desktop processors repurposed for mobile use. All models are unlocked for overclocking .
Underlined models feature vPro Enterprise and UDIMM ECC memory support when paired with a motherboard based on the mobile workstation WM790 chipset.
The models in the table below are still desktop replacement parts, but they are based on the Alder Lake architecture and are refreshed for Raptor Lake.
High Power
Underlined models feature vPro Enterprise .
Core i5/i7/i9-13000H Series (Codenamed "Raptor Lake-H ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock (GHz)Graphics Smart Cache TDP (W)Price
Launch
Base Clock
Turbo Clock
P E P E P E EUs Boost Clock (GHz)
Branding
Base
Turbo
Core i9
13900HK 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
2.6
1.9
5.4
4.1
96
1.5
Intel Iris Xe Graphics
24 MB
45 W
115 W
$697
January 4, 2023[ 13]
13900H $617
Core i7
13800H 2.5
1.8
5.2
4.0
$457
13700H 2.4
5.0
3.7
$502
13620H 4 (4)
10 (16)
4.9
3.6
64
Intel UHD Graphics
Core i5
13600H 4 (8)
8 (8)
12 (16)
2.8
2.1
4.8
80
Intel Iris Xe Graphics
12 MB
95 W
$311
13500H 2.6
1.9
4.7
3.5
1.45
$342
13420H 4 (4)
12
2.1
1.5
4.6
3.4
48
1.4
Intel UHD Graphics
High Power Thin and Light
These CPUs are on the BGA1792 socket and are soldered to the motherboard.
Low Power
Underlined models feature vPro Enterprise .
U300 & Core i3/i5/i7-1300U Series (Codenamed "Raptor Lake-U ")
Processor
Model
Cores Clock Rate (GHz)Intel Smart Cache TDP (W)Price
Launch
Base Clock
Turbo Clock
P E Total
P E P E EUs Boost Clock (GHz)
Branding
Base
Core i7
1365U 2 (4)
8 (8)
10 (12)
1.8
1.3
5.2
3.9
96
1.3
Intel Iris Xe Graphics
12 MB
15 W
$426
January 4, 2023[ 16]
1355U 1.7
1.2
5.0
3.7
$469
Core i5
1345U 1.6
4.7
3.5
80
1.25
$309
1335U 1.3
0.9
4.6
3.4
$340
1334U
Core i3
1315U 4 (4)
6 (8)
1.2
4.5
3.3
64
Intel UHD Graphics
10 MB
$309
1305U 1 (2)
5 (6)
1.6
1.2
Intel Processor
U300 1.2
0.9
4.4
48
1.1
8 MB
$193
12th generation Core I
Underlined models support UDIMM ECC memory when paired with a W680 chipset.
Mobile
Repurposed Desktop
Underlined models support UDIMM ECC memory when paired with a WM690 chipset.
Core i5/i7/i9-12000HX Series (Codenamed "Alder Lake-HX ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Launch
Base
Turbo
GPU Max Clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i9 12950HX 8 (16)
8 (8)
16 (24)
2.3
1.7
5.0
3.6
UHD 770
1.55
32
14 MB
30 MB
45 W
157 W
$590
May 10, 2022
12900HX $688
Core i7 12850HX 2.1
1.5
4.8
3.4
1.45
25 MB
$428
12800HX 2.0
$502
12650HX 6 (12)
14 (20)
4.7
3.3
11.5 MB
24 MB
$472
Core i5 12600HX 4 (8)
12 (16)
2.5
1.8
4.6
1.35
9 MB
18 MB
$284
12450HX 4 (4)
8 (12)
2.4
4.4
3.1
UHD 710
16
1.3
12 MB
12 MB
$313
High Power
Core i5/i7/i9-12000H Series (Codenamed "Alder Lake-H ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Launch
Base
Turbo
Max Clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i9 12900HK 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
2.5
1.8
5.0
3.8
1.45
95
11.5 MB
24 MB
35 W
115 W
$697
January 4, 2022
12900H $617
Core i7 12800H 2.4
4.8
3.7
1.4
$457
12700H 2.3
1.7
4.7
3.5
$502
12650H 4 (4)
10 (16)
64
5.5 MB
Core i5 12600H 4 (8)
8 (8)
12 (16)
2.7
2.0
4.5
3.3
80
9 MB
18 MB
95 W
$311
12500H 2.5
1.8
1.3
$342
12450H 4 (4)
8 (12)
2.0
1.5
4.4
1.2
48
7 MB
12 MB
Balanced Power
Core i3/i5/i7-1200P Series (Codenamed "Alder Lake-P ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Launch
Base
Turbo
Max Clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i7 1280P 6 (12)
8 (8)
14 (20)
1.8
1.3
4.8
3.6
1.45
96
11.5 MB
24 MB
28 W
64 W
$482
February 23, 2022
1270P 4 (8)
12 (16)
2.2
1.6
3.5
1.4
9 MB
18 MB
$438
1260P 2.1
1.5
4.7
3.4
$480
Core i5 1250P 1.7
1.2
4.4
3.3
80
12 MB
$320
1240P 1.3
$353
Core i3 1220P 2 (4)
10 (12)
1.5
1.1
1.1
64
7.5 MB
$309
Low Power
Core i3/i5/i7-1205U Series (Codenamed "Alder Lake-U15 ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Launch
Base
Turbo
Max Clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i7 1265U 2 (4)
8 (8)
10 (12)
1.8
1.3
4.8
3.6
1.25
96
7.5 MB
12 MB
15 W
55 W
$426
February 23, 2022
1255U 1.7
1.2
4.7
3.5
Core i5 1245U 1.6
1.2
4.4
3.3
1.2
80
$309
1230U 1.3
0.9
Core i3 1215U 4 (4)
6 (8)
1.2
1.1
64
4.5 MB
10 MB
$281
Pentium 8505 1 (2)
5 (6)
0.9
48
3.125
8 MB
$161
Celeron 7305 1 (1)
5 (5)
— N/a $107
Ultra Low Power
Core i3/i5/i7-1200U Series (Codenamed "Alder Lake-U9 ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Launch
Base
Turbo
Max Clock
EUs L2 cache
Smart
Base
Turbo
P E Total
P E P E
Core i7 1260U 2 (4)
8 (8)
10 (12)
1.1
0.8
4.7
3.5
0.9
96
7.5 MB
12 MB
9 W
28 W
$426
February 23, 2022
1250U
Core i5 1240U 1.1
4.4
3.3
0.9
80
$309
1230U 1.0
0.7
Core i3 1210U 4 (4)
6 (8)
1.0
0.85
64
4.5 MB
10 MB
$281
Pentium 8505 1 (2)
5 (6)
0.7
48
3.125
8 MB
$161
Celeron 7305 1 (1)
5 (5)
— N/a $107
Value
These processors are E-core only.
N-Series (Codenamed "Alder Lake-N ")
Processor
Model
Cores (Threads )Clock rate (GHz)Integrated
Smart Cache
TDP (W)
Price
Base
Turbo
EUs
Max Clock
Down
Base
Core i3 N305 8 (8)
1.8
3.8
32
1.25
6 MB
9 W
15 W
$309
N300 0.8
Unknown
7 W
Intel Processor
N200 4 (4)
1.0
3.7
0.75
0.1 W
6 W
$193
N100 0.8
3.4
24
Unknown
$55
N97 2.0
3.6
1.2
12 W
$128
N95 1.7
3.4
16
15 W
Unknown
N50 2 (2)
1.0
3.4
0.75
6 W
$128
11th generation Core i
Released on September 2, 2020, 11th generation Intel Core i processors consisted of two separate architectures.
Desktop processors were based on Rocket Lake which released on March 30, 2021 while mobile processors were based on Tiger Lake and launched on September 2, 2020.
Mobile
These models are based on the Tiger Lake architecture which uses the 10nm Willow Cove microarchitecture. They have a configurable TDP which changes the base clock.
High Power Thin and Light
Low Power
These models support DDR4-3200 and LPDDR4X-4267 memory.
Underlined models support Intel vPro .
These models support DDR4-3200 and LPDDR4X-3733 memory.
Underlined models support Intel vPro .
Ultra Low Power
These models support LPDDR4X-4267 memory.
Underlined models support Intel vPro .
10th generation Core i
Pentium and Celeron CPUs lack AVX and AVX2 support.
Processor
Model
Cores Threads CPU clock rate (GHz)
GPU Smart
TDP Memory
Price[ a]
Base
Turbo Boost
Model
Max clock
All-Core
2.0
3.0
TVB Base
Down
Core i9 10900K 10
20
3.7
4.8
5.1
5.2
5.3
UHD 630 1.20
20 [ b]
125
95
DDR4-2933
$488
10900KF — N/a $472
10910 3.6
4.7
5.0
— N/a — N/a UHD 630
1.2
OEM
10900 2.8
4.5
5.1
5.2
65
— N/a $438
10900F — N/a $422
10900T 1.9
3.7
4.5
4.6
— N/a UHD 630
1.2
35
25
$438
10850K 3.6
4.8
5.0
5.1
5.2
125
95
$453
Core i7 10700K 8
16
3.8
4.7
— N/a 16
$374
10700KF — N/a $349
10700 2.9
4.6
4.7
4.8
UHD 630
1.2
65
— N/a $323
10700F — N/a $298
10700T 2.0
3.7
4.4
4.5
UHD 630
1.2
35
25
$325
Core i5 10600K 6
12
4.1
4.5
4.8
— N/a 12
125
95
DDR4-2666
$262
10600KF — N/a $237
10600 3.3
4.4
4.8
UHD 630
1.2
65
— N/a $213
10600T 2.4
3.7
4.0
35
25
10500 3.1
4.2
4.5
1.15
65
— N/a $192
10500T 2.3
3.5
3.8
35
25
10400 2.9
4.0
4.3
1.1
65
— N/a $182
10400F — N/a $157
10400T 2.0
3.2
3.6
UHD 630
1.1
35
25
$182
Core i3 10320 4
8
3.8
4.4
4.6
1.15
8
65
— N/a $154
10300 3.7
4.2
4.4
$143
10300T 3.0
3.6
3.9
1.1
35
25
10100 3.6
4.1
4.3
6
65
— N/a $122
10100F — N/a $79
10100T 3.0
3.5
3.8
UHD 630
1.1
35
25
$122
Pentium G6600 2
4
4.2
— N/a 4
58
— N/a $86
G6500 4.1
$75
G6500T 3.5
1.05
35
25
G6400 4.0
UHD 610
58
— N/a $64
G6400T 3.4
35
25
Celeron
G5925 2
2
3.6
58
— N/a $52
G5920 3.5
2
G5905 4
$42
G5905T 3.3
1.0
35
25
G5900 3.4
1.05
2
58
— N/a
G5900T 3.2
1.0
35
25
1 2 3 4 Price is Recommended Customer Price (RCP) at launch. RCP is the trade price that processors are sold by Intel to retailers and OEMs. Actual MSRP for consumers is higher ↑ Transistorized memory, such as RAM, ROM, flash and cache sizes as well as file sizes are specified using binary meanings for K (10241 ), M (10242 ), G (10243 ), etc.
9th generation Core i
Processor
Model
Cores
Threads
Clock rate (GHz) Cache IGP TDP Code name
Socket
Release
Base
Max. turbo
L1
L2
L3
processor
Clock rate (MHz)
Base
Max. dynamic
Core i9 9900KS
8
16
4.00 5.00
512KB 2MB 16MB
UHD 630 350 1200
127 W
Coffee Lake LGA 1151 Q4 2019
9900K
3.60
95 W
Q4 2018
9900
3.10
65 W
Q2 2019
9900T
2.10
4.40
35 W
Core i7 9700K
8
3.60 4.90
12MB
95 W
Q4 2018
9700KF
— N/a — N/a — N/a Q1 2019
9700
3.00
4.70
UHD 630 350 1200
65 W
Q2 2019
9700F
— N/a — N/a — N/a
9700E
2.60 4.40
UHD 630
350
1150
9700T
2.00 4.30
1200
35 W
9700TE
1.80 3.80
1150
Core i5 9600K
6
6
3.70 4.60
384KB 1.5MB 9MB
95 W
Q4 2018
9600KF
— N/a — N/a — N/a Q1 2019
9600
3.10
UHD 630
350
1150
65 W
Q2 2019
9600T
2.30 3.90
35 W
9500
3.00 4.40
1100
65 W
9500F
— N/a — N/a — N/a
9500E
4.20
UHD 630
350
1100
9500T
2.20 3.70
35 W
9500TE
3.60
9400
2.90 4.10
1050
65 W
9400F
— N/a — N/a — N/a Q1 2019
9400T
1.80 3.40
UHD 630
350
1050
35 W
Q2 2019
Core i3 9350K
4
4
4.00 4.60
256KB 1MB 8MB
1150
91 W
Q1 2019
9350KF
— N/a — N/a — N/a
9320
3.70 4.40
UHD 630
350
1150
65 W
Q2 2019
9300
4.30
9300T
3.20 3.80
1100
35 W
9100
3.60
4.20
6MB
65 W
9100E
3.10 3.70
1050
9100F
3.60 4.20
— N/a — N/a — N/a 65 W
9100T
3.10 3.70
UHD 630
350
1100
35 W
9100TE
2.20 3.20
1050
8th generation Core i
Processor
Model
Cores
Threads
Clock rate (GHz) Cache IGP TDP Code name
Socket
Release
Base
Max. turbo
L1
L2
L3
Processor
Clock rate (MHz)
Base
Max. dynamic
Core i7 8086K
6
12
4.00 5.00
384KB 1.5MB 12MB
UHD 630 350 1200
95 W
Coffee Lake LGA 1151 Q2 2018
8700K
3.70 4.70
Q4 2017
8700
3.20 4.60
65 W
8700T[ 18]
2.40
4.00
35 W
Q2 2018
Core i5 8600K
6
3.60 4.30
9MB
1150
95 W
Q4 2017
8600
3.10
65 W
Q1 2018
8600T
2.30 3.70
35 W
Q2 2017
8500
3.00 4.10
1100
65 W
Q2 2018
8500T[ 19]
2.10
3.50
35 W
8400
2.80 4.00
1050
65 W
Q4 2017
8400T
1.70
3.30
35 W
Q2 2018
Core i3 8350K
4
4
4.00 — N/a 256KB 1MB 8MB
1150
91 W
Q4 2017
8100
3.60
6MB
1100
65 W
8100T[ 20]
3.10
35 W
Q2 2018
7th generation Core i
Processor
Model
Cores
Threads
Clock rate (GHz) Cache IGP TDP Code name
Socket
Release
Base
Max. turbo
L1
L2
L3
Processor
Clock rate (MHz)
Base
Max. dynamic
Core i9 7980XE
18
36
2.60 4.20
1.15MB 18MB 24.75MB
— N/a — N/a — N/a 165 W
Skylake LGA 2066 Q3 2017[ 21]
7960X
16
32
2.80
1MB 16MB 22MB
7940X
14
28
3.10 4.30
896KB 14MB 19.25MB
7920X
12
24
2.90
768KB 12MB 16.50MB
140 W
7900X
10
20
3.30
640KB 10MB 13.75MB
Q2 2017
Core i7 7820X
8
16
3.60
512KB 8MB 11MB
7800X
6
12
3.50 4.00
384KB 6MB 8.25MB
7740X
4 8
4.30 4.50
256KB 1MB 8MB
112 W
Kaby Lake Q1 2017
7700K
4.20
HD 630 350 1150
91 W
LGA 1151
7700
3.60 4.20
65 W
7700T
2.90 3.80
35 W
Core i5 7640X
4
4.00 4.20
6MB
— N/a — N/a — N/a 112 W
LGA 2066
7600K
3.80
HD 630 350 1150
91 W
LGA 1151
7600
3.50 4.10
65 W
7600T
2.80 3.70
1100
35 W
7500
3.40 3.80
65 W
7500T
2.70 3.30
35 W
7400
3.00 3.50
1000
65 W
7400T
2.40 3.00
35 W
Core i3 7350K
2
4.20 — N/a 128KB 512KB 4MB
1150
60 W
7320
4.10
51 W
7300
4.00
7300T
3.50
1100
35 W
7100
3.90
3MB
51 W
7100T
3.40
35 W
7101E
3.90
54 W
7101TE
3.40
35 W
Pentium G4620
3.70
51 W
G4600
3.60
G4600T
3.00
1050
35 W
G4560
3.50
HD 610
54 W
G4560T
2.90
35 W
Celeron G3950
2
3.00
2MB
51 W
G3930
2.90
G3930T
2.70
1000
35 W
Processor
Model
Cores
Threads
Clock rate (GHz) Cache IGP TDP Code name
Socket
Release
Base
Max. turbo
L1
L2
L3
Processor
Clock rate (MHz)
Base
Max. dynamic
Core i7 7920HQ
4 8
3.10 4.10
256KB 1MB 8MB
HD 630 350 1100
45 W
Kaby Lake BGA 1440 Q1 2017
7820HQ
2.90 3.90
7820HK
7700HQ
2.80 3.80
6MB
7660U
2 4
2.50 4.00
128KB 512KB 4MB
Iris Plus 640 300
15 W
BGA 1356
7600U
2.80 3.90
HD 620 1150
Q3 2016
7567U
3.50 4.00
Iris Plus 650
28 W
7560U
2.40 3.80
Iris Plus 640 1050
15 W
Q1 2017
7500U
2.70 3.50
HD 620
7Y75
1.30 3.60
HD 615
4.5 W
BGA 1515
Core i5 7440HQ
4
2.80 3.80
256KB 1MB 6MB
HD 630 350 1000
45 W
BGA 1440
7300HQ
2.50 3.50
7360U
2
2.30 3.60
128KB 512KB 4MB
Iris Plus 640 300
15 W
BGA 1356
7300U
2.60 3.50
3MB
HD 620 1100
7287U
3.30 3.70
4MB
Iris Plus 650
28 W
7267U
3.10 3.50
1050
7260U
2.20 3.40
Iris Plus 640 950
15 W
7200U
2.50 3.10
3MB
HD 620 1000
Q3 2016
7Y57
1.20 3.30
4MB
HD 615 950
4.5 W
BGA 1515 Q1 2017
7Y54
3.20
Core i3 7100H
3.00 — N/a 3MB
HD 630 350
35 W
BGA 1440
7167U
2.80
Iris Plus 650 300 1000
28 W
BGA 1356
7130U
2.70
HD 620
15 W
Q2 2017
7100U
2.40
Q3 2016
Core m3 7Y32
1.10 3.00
4MB
HD 615 900
4.5 W
BGA 1515 Q2 2017
7Y30
1.00 2.60
Q3 2016
Pentium N4200
4
1.10 2.50
224KB 2MB — N/a HD 505 200 750
6 W
BGA 1296
4415U
2
2.30 — N/a 128KB 512KB 2MB
HD 610 300 950
15 W
BGA 1356 Q1 2017
4415Y
1.60
HD 615 850
6 W
BGA 1515 Q2 2017
4410Y
1.50
256KB 1MB
Q1 2017
Celeron N3450
4
1.10 2.20
224KB 2MB — N/a HD 500 200 700
Apollo Lake BGA 1296 Q3 2016
N3350
2 2
2.40
112KB
650
3965U
2.20 — N/a 128KB 512KB 2MB
HD 610 300 900
15 W
Kaby Lake BGA 1356 Q1 2017
3865U
1.80
Mainstream desktop processors
Common features of the mainstream desktop Skylake CPUs:
DMI 3.0 and PCIe 3.0 interfacesDual-channel memory support in the following configurations: DDR3L-1600 1.35 V (32 GB maximum) or DDR4-2133 1.2 V (64 GB maximum). DDR3 is unofficially supported through some motherboard vendors[ 22] [ 23] [ 24]
16 PCIe 3.0 lanes
The Core-branded processors support the AVX2 instruction set. The Celeron and Pentium-branded ones only support up to SSE4.2
350 MHz base graphics clock rate
Processor
Cores
Clock rate (GHz)GPU Cache
TDP Socket
Release
Release
Base
Turbo Boost 2.0Model
EUs Max
L1
L2
L3
L4
1
2
4
Core i7
6700K 4 (8)
4.0
4.2
4.0
HD 530
24
1.15[ 25]
256KB
1MB
8MB
— N/a 91
LGA 1151 August 5, 2015
$339
6785R 3.3
3.9
3.8
3.5
Iris Pro 580
72
128
65
BGA 1440
May 3, 2016
$370
6700 3.4
4.0
3.9
3.7
HD 530
24
— N/a LGA 1151 September 1, 2015
$303
6700T 2.8
3.6
3.5
3.4
35
Core i5
6600K 4 (4)
3.5
3.9
3.8
3.6
6MB
91
August 5, 2015
$242
6685R 3.2
3.8
3.7
3.3
Iris Pro 580
72
128
65
BGA 1440
May 3, 2016
$288
6600 3.3
3.9
3.8
3.6
HD 530
24
— N/a LGA 1151 September 1, 2015
$213
6585R 2.8
3.6
3.5
3.1
Iris Pro 580
72
1.1
128
BGA 1440
May 3, 2016
$255
6500 3.2
3.3
HD 530
24
1.05
— N/a LGA 1151 September 1, 2015
$192
6600T 2.7
3.5
3.4
1.1
35
Q3 2015
$213
6500T 2.5
3.1
3.0
2.8
$192
6402P 2.8
3.4
3.2
HD 510
12
0.95
65
December 27, 2015
$182
6400T 2.2
2.8
2.7
2.5
HD 530
24
35
Q3 2015
6400 2.7
3.3
3.1
65
August 5, 2015
Core i3
6320 2 (4)
3.9
— N/a 1.15
128KB
512KB
4MB
51 W
Q3 2015
$149
6300 3.8
$138
6100 3.7
1.05
3
October 2015
$117
6300T 3.3
0.95
4
35
$138
6100T 3.2
3
$117
6098P 3.6
HD 510
12
1.050
54
December 27, 2015
Pentium
G4520 2 (2)
HD 530
24
51
October 2015
$86
G4500 3.5
$75
G4500T 3.0
0.95
35
Q3 2015
G4400 3.3
HD 510
12
1.0
54
October 2015
$64
G4400T 2.9
0.95
35
Q3 2015
G4400TE 2.4
Q4 2015
$70
Celeron
G3920 2.9
2
51
$52
G3900 2.8
$42
G3900TE 2.3
35
G3900T 2.6
Mobile processors
For mobile workstation processors, see Server processors .
Processor
Cores
CPUclock
CPU Turbo clock rate
GPU GPU clock rate
Cache
TDP
cTDP Release date
Price
Single
Dual
Quad
Base
Turbo
L1
L2
L3
L4
Up
Down
Core i7
6970HQ 4 (8)
2.8 GHz
3.7 GHz
?
Iris Pro 580
350 MHz
1050 MHz
256KB
1MB
8MB
128MB
45 W
— N/a 35 W
Q1 2016
$623
6920HQ 2.9 GHz
3.8 GHz
3.6 GHz
3.4 GHz
HD 530
— N/a September 1, 2015
$568
6870HQ 2.7 GHz
3.6 GHz
?
Iris Pro 580
1000 MHz
128MB
Q1 2016
$434
6820HQ 3.4 GHz
3.2 GHz
HD 530
1050 MHz
— N/a September 1, 2015
$378
6820HK
6770HQ 2.6 GHz
3.5 GHz
?
Iris Pro 580
950 MHz
6MB
128MB
Q1 2016
$434
6700HQ 3.3 GHz
3.1 GHz
HD 530
1050 MHz
— N/a September 1, 2015
$378
6660U 2 (4)
2.4 GHz
3.4 GHz
3.2 GHz
— N/a Iris 540
300 MHz
128KB
512KB
4MB
64MB
15 W
9.5 W
Q1 2016
$415
6650U 2.2 GHz
Q3 2015
6600U 2.6 GHz
— N/a HD 520
— N/a 25 W
7.5 W
September 1, 2015
$393
6567U 3.3 GHz
3.6 GHz
3.4 GHz
Iris 550
1100 MHz
64MB
28 W
— N/a 23 W
Q3 2015
TBD
6560U 2.2 GHz
3.2 GHz
3.1 GHz
Iris 540
1050 MHz
15 W
9.5 W
6500U 2.5 GHz
3.1 GHz
3.0 GHz
HD 520
— N/a 7.5 W
September 1, 2015
$393
Core i5
6440HQ 4 (4)
2.6 GHz
3.5 GHz
3.3 GHz
3.1 GHz
HD 530
350 MHz
950 MHz
256KB
1MB
6MB
45 W
35 W
$250
6360U 2 (4)
2.0 GHz
3.1 GHz
2.9 GHz
— N/a Iris 540
300 MHz
1000 MHz
128KB
512KB
4MB
64MB
15 W
9.5 W
Q3 2015
$304
6350HQ 4 (4)
2.3 GHz
3.2 GHz
?
Iris Pro 580
350 MHz
900 MHz
256KB
1MB
6MB
128MB
45 W
35 W
Q1 2016
$306
6300HQ 3.0 GHz
2.8 GHz
HD 530
950 MHz
— N/a September 1, 2015
$250
6300U 2 (4)
2.4 GHz
3.0 GHz
2.9 GHz
— N/a HD 520
300 MHz
1000 MHz
128KB
512KB
3MB
15 W
7.5 W
$281
6287U 3.1 GHz
3.5 GHz
3.3 GHz
Iris 550
1100 MHz
4MB
64MB
28 W
23 W
Q3 2015
$304
6267U 2.9 GHz
3.3 GHz
3.1 GHz
1050 MHz
23 W
6260U 1.8 GHz
2.9 GHz
2.7 GHz
Iris 540
950 MHz
15 W
9.5 W
$304
6200U 2.3 GHz
2.8 GHz
HD 520
1000 MHz
3MB
— N/a 7.5 W
September 1, 2015
$281
Core i3
6167U 2.7 GHz
— N/a — N/a Iris 550
64MB
28 W
23 W
Q3 2015
$304
6157U 2.4 GHz
Q3 2016
6100H 2.7 GHz
HD 530
350 MHz
900 MHz
— N/a 35 W
— N/a September 1, 2015
$225
6100U 2.3 GHz
HD 520
300 MHz
1000 MHz
15 W
7.5 W
$281
6006U 2.0 GHz
900 MHz
— N/a November, 2016
$281
Core m7
6Y75 1.2 GHz
3.1 GHz
2.9 GHz
HD 515
300 MHz
1000 MHz
4MB
4.5 W
7 W
3.5 W
September 1, 2015
$393
Core m5
6Y57 1.1 GHz
2.8 GHz
2.4 GHz
900 MHz
$281
6Y54 2.7 GHz
Core m3
6Y30 0.9 GHz
2.2 GHz
2.0 GHz
850 MHz
3.8 W
Pentium
4405U 2.1 GHz
— N/a — N/a HD 510
950 MHz
2MB
15 W
— N/a 10 W
Q3 2015
$161
4405Y 1.5 GHz
HD 515
800 MHz
6 W
4.5 W
Celeron
G3902E 2 (2)
1.6 GHz
— N/a HD 510
350 MHz
950 MHz
25 W
— N/a Q1 2016
$107
G3900E 2.4 GHz
35 W
3955U 2.0 GHz
300 MHz
900 MHz
15 W
10 W
Q4 2015
3855U 1.6 GHz
All processors
All processors are listed in chronological order.
Intel D4004 (ceramic variant) Intel P4004 (plastic variant)
First commercially available microprocessor (single-chip IC processor)
MCS-4 family:
4004 – CPU
4001 – 256 byte ROM & 4-bit Port
4002 – 320 bit RAM & 4-bit Port
4003 – 10-bit Shift Register
4008 – Memory+I/O Interface
4009 – Memory+I/O Interface
4211 – General Purpose Byte I/O Port
4265 – Programmable General Purpose I/O Device
4269 – Programmable Keyboard Display Device
4289 – Standard Memory Interface for MCS-4/40
4801 – 5.185 MHz Clock Generator Crystal for 4004/4201A or 4040/4201A Intel C4040
Introduced in 1974 by Intel
Clock speed was 740 kHz (same as the 4004 microprocessor)
3,000 transistors
Interrupt features were available
Programmable memory size: 8 KB (8192 B)
640 bytes of data memory
24-pin DIP
Intel D8008
Introduced April 1, 1972
Clock rate 500 kHz (8008-1: 800 kHz)
0.05 MIPS
Bus width: 8 bits (triple-multiplexed address/data due to limited pins)
Enhancement load PMOS logic
3,500 transistors at 10 μm
Addressable memory 16 KB
Typical in early 8-bit microcomputers, dumb terminals, general calculators, bottling machines
Developed in tandem with 4004
Originally intended for use in the Datapoint 2200 microcomputer
Key volume deployment in Texas Instruments 742 microcomputer in >3,000 Ford dealerships Intel D8080
Introduced April 1, 1974
Clock rate 2 MHz (very rare 8080B: 3 MHz)
0.29 MIPS[ 26]
Data bus width: 8 bits, address bus: 16 bits
Enhancement load NMOS logic
4,500 transistors at 6 μm
Assembly language downward compatible with 8008Addressable memory 64 KB (64 × 1024 B)
Up to 10× the performance of the 8008
Used in the Altair 8800 , traffic light controller, cruise missile
Required two support chips versus 20 for the 8008 Intel D8085A Intel P8085 (plastic variant)
Microcontrollers
They are ICs with CPU, RAM, ROM (or PROM or EPROM), I/O Ports, Timers & Interrupts
Intel P8048H
MCS-48 family:
8020 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 1 KB ROM, 64 Byte RAM, 13 I/O ports
8021 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 1 KB ROM, 64 Byte RAM, 21 I/O ports
8022 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 2 KB ROM, 64 Byte RAM with on-chip A/D Converter
8035 – 8-bit Microcontroller, 64 Byte RAM
8039 – 8-bit Microcontroller, 128 Byte RAM
8040 – 8-bit Microcontroller, 256 Byte RAM
8048 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 1 KB ROM, 64 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports, 0.73 MIPS @ 11 MHz
8049 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 2 KB ROM, 128 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports,
8050 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 4 KB ROM, 256 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports,
8748 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 1 KB EPROM, 64 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports,
8749 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 2 KB EPROM, 128 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports,
87P50 – 8-bit Microcontroller, ext. ROM socket (2758/2716/2732), 256 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports
8648 – Single-Component 8-bit Microcontroller, 1 KB OTP EPROM, 64 byte RAM, 27 I/O ports
8041 – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 1 KB ROM, 64 byte RAM
8041AH – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 1 KB ROM, 128 byte RAM
8641 – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller ?
8741 – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 1 KB EPROM, 64 byte RAM
8741AH – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 1 KB EPROM, 128 byte RAM
8042 – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 2 KB ROM, 256 byte RAM
8742 – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 2 KB EPROM, 128 byte RAM
8742AH – Universal Peripheral Interface 8-bit Slave Microcontroller, 2 KB OTP EPROM, 256 byte RAM Intel P8051
MCS-51 family:
8031 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8032 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8044 – High Performance 8-bit Microcontroller
8344 – High Performance 8-bit Microcontroller
8744 – High Performance 8-bit Microcontroller
8051 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8052 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8054 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8058 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8351 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8352 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8354 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8358 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8751 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8752 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8754 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
8758 – 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
MCS-151 family:
80151 – High Performance 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
83151 – High Performance 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
87151 – High Performance 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
80152 – High Performance 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
83152 – High Performance 8-bit Control-Oriented Microcontroller
MCS-251 family:
80251 – 8/16/32-bit Microcontroller
80252 – 8/16/32-bit Microcontroller
80452 – 8/16/32-bit Microcontroller
83251 – 8/16/32-bit Microcontroller
87251 – 8/16/32-bit Microcontroller
87253 – 8/16/32-bit Microcontroller
8061 – 16-bit Microcontroller (parent of MCS-96 family ROMless With A/D, most sold to Ford)
8094 – 16-bit Microcontroller (48-Pin ROMLess Without A/D)
8095 – 16-bit Microcontroller (48-Pin ROMLess With A/D)
8096 – 16-bit Microcontroller (68-Pin ROMLess Without A/D)
8097 – 16-bit Microcontroller (68-Pin ROMLess With A/D)
8394 – 16-bit Microcontroller (48-Pin With ROM Without A/D)
8395 – 16-bit Microcontroller (48-Pin With ROM With A/D)
8396 – 16-bit Microcontroller (68-Pin With ROM Without A/D)
8397 – 16-bit Microcontroller (68-Pin With ROM With A/D)
8794 – 16-bit Microcontroller (48-Pin With EROM Without A/D)
8795 – 16-bit Microcontroller (48-Pin With EROM With A/D)
8796 – 16-bit Microcontroller (68-Pin With EROM Without A/D)
8797 – 16-bit Microcontroller (68-Pin With EROM With A/D)
8098 – 16-bit Microcontroller
8398 – 16-bit Microcontroller
8798 – 16-bit Microcontroller
80196 – 16-bit Microcontroller
83196 – 16-bit Microcontroller
87196 – 16-bit Microcontroller
80296 – 16-bit Microcontroller
The bit-slice processor
3000 family
Intel D3001 Intel D3002 Intel C3003 Introduced in the third quarter of 1974, these bit-slicing components used bipolar Schottky transistors. Each component implemented two bits of a processor function; packages could be interconnected to build a processor with any desired word length.
Members of the 3000 family:
3001 – Microcontrol Unit
3002 – 2-bit Arithmetic Logic Unit slice[ 28]
3003 – Look-ahead Carry Generator
3205 – High-performance 1 of 8 Binary Decoder
3207 – Quad Bipolar-to-MOS Level Shifter and Driver
3208 – Hex Sense Amp and Latch for MOS Memories
3210 – TTL-to-MOS Level Shifter and High Voltage Clock Driver
3211 – ECL-to-MOS Level Shifter and High Voltage Clock Driver
3212 – Multimode Latch Buffer
3214 – Interrupt Control Unit
3216 – Parallel, Inverting Bi-Directional Bus Driver
3222 – Refresh Controller for 4K (4096 B) NMOS DRAMs
3226 – Parallel, Inverting Bi-Directional Bus Driver
3232 – Address Multiplexer and Refresh Counter for 4K DRAMs
3242 – Address Multiplexer and Refresh Counter for 16K (16 × 1024 B) DRAMs
3245 – Quad Bipolar TTL-to-MOS Level Shifter and Driver for 4K
3246 – Quad Bipolar ECL-to-MOS Level Shifter and Driver for 4K
3404 – High-performance 6-bit Latch
3408 – Hex Sense Amp and Latch for MOS Memories
3505 – Next generation processor Bus width 2n bits data/address (depending on number n of slices used)
The 16-bit processors: MCS-86 family Intel D8086
Introduced June 8, 1978
Clock rates:
5 MHz, 0.33 MIPS[ 27]
8 MHz, 0.66 MIPS
10 MHz, 0.75 MIPS
The memory is divided into odd and even banks. It accesses both banks concurrently to read 16 bits of data in one memory cycle
Data bus width: 16 bits, address bus: 20 bits, multiplexed
29,000 transistors at 3 μm
Addressable memory: 1 megabyte (10242
Up to 10× the performance of 8080
First used in the Compaq Deskpro IBM PC-compatible computers. Later used in portable computing, and in the IBM PS/2 Model 25 and Model 30 . Also used in the AT&T PC6300 / Olivetti M24 , a popular IBM PC-compatible (predating the IBM PS/2 line) and the WANG PC.
Used segment registers to access more than 64 KB of data at once.
The first x86 CPU
Later renamed the iAPX 86[ 29] Intel D8088
Introduced June 1, 1979
Clock rates:
4.77 MHz, 0.33 MIPS
8 MHz, 0.66 MIPS[ 27]
16-bit internal architecture
External data bus width: 8 bits, address bus: 20 bits, lower 8 bits multiplexed
29,000 transistors at 3 μm
Addressable memory: 1 megabyte
Identical to 8086 except for its 8-bit external bus (hence an 8 instead of a 6 at the end); identical Execution Unit (EU), different Bus Interface Unit (BIU)[ 29]
Used in IBM PC and PC-XT and compatibles
Later renamed the iAPX 88[ 29] Intel C80186 6 MHz
Introduced 1982
Clock rates
55,000 transistors
Included two timers, a DMA controller , and an interrupt controller on the chip in addition to the processor (these were at fixed addresses which differed from the IBM PC, although it was used by several PC compatible vendors such as Australian company Cleveland)
Added a few opcodes and exceptions to the 8086 design, otherwise identical instruction set to 8086 and 8088
BOUND, ENTER, LEAVE
INS, OUTS
IMUL imm, PUSH imm, PUSHA, POPA
RCL/RCR/ROL/ROR/SHL/SHR/SAL/SAR reg, imm
Address calculation and shift operations are faster than 8086
Used mostly in embedded applications – controllers, point-of-sale systems, terminals, and the like
Used in several non-PC compatible computers including RM Nimbus , Tandy 2000 , and CP/M 86 Televideo PM16 server
Later renamed to iAPX 186
A version of the 80186 with an 8-bit external data bus
Later renamed the iAPX 188 Intel C80286 6 MHz
Introduced February 1, 1982
Clock rates:
6 MHz, 0.9 MIPS
8 MHz, 10 MHz, 1.5 MIPS
12.5 MHz, 2.66 MIPS
16 MHz, 20 MHz and 25 MHz available.
Data bus width: 16 bits, address bus: 24 bits
Included memory protection hardware to support multitasking operating systems with per-process address space.
134,000 transistors at 1.5 μm
Addressable memory 16 MB
Added protected-mode features to 8086 with essentially the same instruction set
3–6× the performance of the 8086
Widely used in IBM PC AT and AT clones contemporary to it 32-bit processors: the non-x86 microprocessors
Introduced January 1, 1981 as Intel's first 32-bit microprocessor
Multi-chip CPU
Object/capability architecture
Microcoded operating system primitives
One terabyte virtual address space
Hardware support for fault tolerance
Two-chip General Data Processor (GDP), consists of 43201 and 43202
43203 Interface Processor (IP) interfaces to I/O subsystem
43204 Bus Interface Unit (BIU) simplifies building multiprocessor systems
43205 Memory Control Unit (MCU)
Architecture and execution unit internal data base paths: 32 bits
Clock rates:
Introduced April 5, 1988
RISC -like 32-bit architecturePredominantly used in embedded systems
Evolved from the capability processor developed for the BiiN joint venture with Siemens
Many variants identified by two-letter suffixes
Introduced August 23, 2000
32-bit RISC microprocessor based on the ARM architecture Many variants, such as the PXA2xx applications processors, IOP3xx I/O processors and IXP2xxx and IXP4xx network processors 32-bit processors: the 80386 rangeIntel 80386DX Intel 80386DX with Intel 387 math processor
Introduced October 17, 1985
Clock rates:
16 MHz, 5 MIPS
20 MHz, 6 to 7 MIPS, introduced February 16, 1987
25 MHz, 7.5 MIPS, introduced April 4, 1988
33 MHz, 9.9 MIPS (9.4 SPECint92 on Compaq/i 16 KB L2), introduced April 10, 1989
Data bus width: 32 bits, address bus: 32 bits
275,000 transistors at 1 μm
Addressable memory 4 GB (4 × 10243 B = 232 )
Virtual memory 64 TB (64 × 10244 B = 246 )[ 30] [ 31] First x86 chip to handle 32-bit data sets
Reworked and expanded memory protection support including paged virtual memory and virtual-86 mode, features required at the time by Xenix and Unix . This memory capability spurred the development and availability of OS/2 and is a fundamental requirement for modern operating systems like Linux , Windows , and macOS
First used by Compaq in the Deskpro 386 . Used in desktop computing
Unlike the DX naming convention of the 486 chips, it had no math co-processor
Later renamed Intel386 DX
Introduced June 16, 1988
Clock rates:
16 MHz, 2.5 MIPS
20 MHz, 3.1 MIPS, introduced January 25, 1989
25 MHz, 3.9 MIPS, introduced January 25, 1989
33 MHz, 5.1 MIPS, introduced October 26, 1992
32-bit internal architecture
External data bus width: 16 bits
External address bus width: 24 bits
275,000 transistors at 1 μm
Addressable memory 16 MB
Virtual memory 64 TB[ 30]
Narrower buses enable low-cost 32-bit processing
Used in entry-level desktop and portable computing
No math co-processor
No commercial software used protected mode or virtual storage for many years
Later renamed Intel386 SX
The Intel i376 is an embedded version of the i386SX. Introduced January 16, 1989; discontinued June 15, 2001
Variant of 386SX intended for embedded systems
No "real mode", starts up directly in "protected mode"
Replaced by much more successful 80386EX from 1994
Introduced October 15, 1990
Clock rates:
20 MHz, 4.21 MIPS
25 MHz, 5.3 MIPS, introduced September 30, 1991
32-bit internal architecture
External bus width: 16 bits
855,000 transistors at 1 μm
Addressable memory 4 GB
Virtual memory 64 TB[ 30]
First chip specifically made for portable computers because of low power consumption of chip
Highly integrated, includes cache, bus, and memory controllers Intel 80386EX
Introduced August 1994
Variant of 80386SX intended for embedded systems
Static core (i.e. may run as slowly (and thus, power efficiently) as desired) down to full halt
On-chip peripherals:
Clock and power management
Timers/counters
Watchdog timer Serial I/O units (sync and async) and parallel I/O
DMA RAM refresh
JTAG test logic
Significantly more successful than the 80376
Used aboard several orbiting satellites and microsatellites
Used in NASA's FlightLinux project
32-bit processors: the 80486 range
Intel 80486DX 33 MHz
Introduced April 10, 1989
Clock rates:
25 MHz, 20 MIPS (16.8 SPECint92, 7.40 SPECfp92)
33 MHz, 27 MIPS (22.4 SPECint92 on Micronics M4P 128 KB L2), introduced May 7, 1990
50 MHz, 41 MIPS (33.4 SPECint92, 14.5 SPECfp92 on Compaq/50L 256 KB L2), introduced June 24, 1991
Bus width: 32 bits
1.2 million transistors at 1 μm; the 50 MHz was at 0.8 μm
Addressable memory 4 GB
Virtual memory 64 TB[ 30]
Level 1 cache of 8 KB on chipMath coprocessor on chip
50× performance of the 8088
Officially named Intel486 DX
Used in desktop computing and servers
Family 4 model 1 Intel 80486SX 33 MHz
Introduced April 22, 1991
Clock rates:
16 MHz, 13 MIPS
20 MHz, 16.5 MIPS, introduced September 16, 1991
25 MHz, 20 MIPS (12 SPECint92), introduced September 16, 1991
33 MHz, 27 MIPS (15.86 SPECint92), introduced September 21, 1992
Bus width: 32 bits
1.185 million transistors at 1 μm and 900,000 at 0.8 μm
Addressable memory 4 GB
Virtual memory 64 TB[ 30]
Identical in design to 486DX but without a math coprocessor. The first version was an 80486DX with disabled math coprocessor in the chip and different pin configuration. If the user needed math coprocessor capabilities, they must add 487SX which was actually a 486DX with different pin configuration to prevent the user from installing a 486DX instead of 487SX, so with this configuration 486SX+487SX you had 2 identical CPU's with only 1 effectively turned on
Officially named Intel486 SX
Used in low-cost entry to 486 CPU desktop computing, as well as extensively in low cost mobile computing
Upgradable with the Intel OverDrive processor
Family 4 model 2 Intel 80486DX2 66 MHz
Introduced March 3, 1992
Runs at twice the speed of the external bus (FSB)
Socket 3
Clock rates:
40 MHz
50 MHz, 41 MIPS
66 MHz, 54 MIPS
Officially named Intel486 DX2
Family 4 model 3 Intel 80486SL
Introduced November 9, 1992
Clock rates:
20 MHz, 15.4 MIPS
25 MHz, 19 MIPS
33 MHz, 25 MIPS
Bus width: 32 bits
1.4 million transistors at 0.8 μm
Addressable memory 4 GB
Virtual memory 64 TB
Officially named Intel486 SL
Used in notebook computers
Family 4 model 4 Intel 80486DX4 100 MHz
Introduced March 7, 1994
Clock rates:
75 MHz, 53 MIPS (41.3 SPECint92, 20.1 SPECfp92 on Micronics M4P 256 KB L2)
100 MHz, 70.7 MIPS (54.59 SPECint92, 26.91 SPECfp92 on Micronics M4P 256 KB L2)
1.6 million transistors at 0.6 μm
Bus width: 32 bits
Addressable memory 4 GB
Virtual memory 64 TB
Socket 3 168-pin PGA Package , or 208 sq. ftP packageOfficially named Intel486 DX4
Used in high performance entry-level desktops and value notebooks
Family 4 model 8 32-bit processors: P5 microarchitecture Intel Pentium P5 (A80501) 60 MHz, without GoldCap Intel Pentium P5 (A80501) 66 MHz, with GoldCap
Introduced March 22, 1993
Bus width: 64 bits
System bus clock rate 60 or 66 MHz
Address bus: 32 bits
Addressable memory 4 GB
Virtual memory 64 TB
Superscalar architectureRuns on 3.3 volts (except the very first generation "P5")
Used in desktops
8 KB of instruction cache
8 KB of data cache
P5 – 0.8 μm process technology
Introduced March 22, 1993
3.1 million transistors
The only Pentium to run on 5 Volts
Socket 4 273 pin PGA PackagePackage dimensions 2.16 in × 2.16 in
Family 5 model 1
Variants
60 MHz, 100 MIPS (70.4 SPECint92, 55.1 SPECfp92 on Xpress 256 KB L2)
66 MHz, 112 MIPS (77.9 SPECint92, 63.6 SPECfp92 on Xpress 256 KB L2)
P54 – 0.6 μm process technology
Socket 5 296/320-pin PGA package3.2 million transistors
Variants
75 MHz, 126.5 MIPS (2.31 SPECint95, 2.02 SPECfp95 on Gateway P5 256K L2)
Introduced October 10, 1994
90, 100 MHz, 149.8 and 166.3 MIPS respectively (2.74 SPECint95, 2.39 SPECfp95 on Gateway P5 256K L2 and 3.30 SPECint95, 2.59 SPECfp95 on Xpress 1ML2 respectively)
P54CQS – 0.35 μm process technology
Socket 5 296/320 pin PGA package3.2 million transistors
Variants
120 MHz, 203 MIPS (3.72 SPECint95, 2.81 SPECfp95 on Xpress 1 MB L2)
Introduced March 27, 1995
Intel Pentium P54 133 MHz 0.35 μm process technology
3.3 million transistors
90 mm2 die size
Family 5 model 2
Variants
Socket 5 296/320-pin PGA package
133 MHz, 218.9 MIPS (4.14 SPECint95, 3.12 SPECfp95 on Xpress 1 MB L2)
150, 166 MHz, 230 and 247 MIPS respectively
Introduced January 4, 1996 Socket 7 296/321-pin PGA package
200 MHz, 270 MIPS (5.47 SPECint95, 3.68 SPECfp95)
Intel Pentium P55C 166 MHz
P55C – 0.35 μm process technology
Introduced January 8, 1997
Intel MMX (instruction set) support
Socket 7 296/321 pin PGA (pin grid array) package16 KB L1 instruction cache
16 KB data cache
4.5 million transistors
System bus clock rate 66 MHz
Basic P55C is family 5 model 4, mobile are family 5 model 7 and 8
Variants
166, 200 MHz introduced January 8, 1997
233 MHz introduced June 2, 1997
133 MHz (Mobile)
166, 266 MHz (Mobile) introduced January 12, 1998
200, 233 MHz (Mobile) introduced September 8, 1997
300 MHz (Mobile) introduced January 7, 1999
Intel Pentium Pro 200 MHz
Introduced November 1, 1995
Multichip Module (2 die)
Precursor to Pentium II and III
Primarily used in server systems
Socket 8 processor package (387 pins; Dual SPGA)5.5 million transistors
Family 6 model 1
0.6 μm process technology
16 KB L1 cache
256 KB integrated L2 cache
60 MHz system bus clock rate
Variants
0.35 μm process technology , (two die, a 0.35 μm CPU with 0.6 μm L2 cache)
5.5 million transistors
512 KB or 256 KB integrated L2 cache
60 or 66 MHz system bus clock rate
Variants
150 MHz (60 MHz bus clock rate, 256 KB 0.6 μm cache) introduced November 1, 1995
166 MHz (66 MHz bus clock rate, 512 KB 0.35 μm cache) introduced November 1, 1995
180 MHz (60 MHz bus clock rate, 256 KB 0.6 μm cache) introduced November 1, 1995
200 MHz (66 MHz bus clock rate, 256 KB 0.6 μm cache) introduced November 1, 1995
200 MHz (66 MHz bus clock rate, 512 KB 0.35 μm cache) introduced November 1, 1995
200 MHz (66 MHz bus clock rate, 1 MB 0.35 μm cache) introduced August 18, 1997
Introduced May 7, 1997
Pentium Pro with MMX and improved 16-bit performance
242-pin Slot 1 (SEC) processor package
Voltage identification pins
7.5 million transistors
32 KB L1 cache
512 KB 1 ⁄ 2 cache
The Performance Enhanced mobile Pentium II (codenamed Dixon) had a full-speed 256 KB L2 cache
Klamath – 0.35 μm process technology (233, 266, 300 MHz)
66 MHz system bus clock rate
Family 6 model 3
Variants
233, 266, 300 MHz introduced May 7, 1997 Deschutes – 0.25 μm process technology (333, 350, 400, 450 MHz)
Introduced January 26, 1998
66 MHz system bus clock rate (333 MHz variant ), 100 MHz system bus clock rate for all subsequent models
Family 6 model 5
Variants
333 MHz introduced January 26, 1998
350, 400 MHz introduced April 15, 1998
450 MHz introduced August 24, 1998
233, 266 MHz (Mobile) introduced April 2, 1998
333 MHz Pentium II Overdrive processor for Socket 8 Introduced August 10, 1998
300 MHz (Mobile) introduced September 9, 1998
333 MHz (Mobile) introduced January 25, 1999
Covington – 0.25 μm process technology
Introduced April 15, 1998
242-pin Slot 1 SEPP (Single Edge Processor Package)
7.5 million transistors
66 MHz system bus clock rate
Slot 1
32 KB L1 cache
No L2 cache
Variants
266 MHz introduced April 15, 1998
300 MHz introduced June 9, 1998 Mendocino – 0.25 μm process technology
Introduced August 24, 1998
242-pin Slot 1 SEPP (Single Edge Processor Package), Socket 370 PPGA package
19 million transistors
66 MHz system bus clock rate
Slot 1, Socket 370
32 KB L1 cache
128 KB integrated cache
Family 6 model 6
Variants
300, 333 MHz introduced August 24, 1998
366, 400 MHz introduced January 4, 1999
433 MHz introduced March 22, 1999
466 MHz
500 MHz introduced August 2, 1999
533 MHz introduced January 4, 2000
266 MHz (Mobile)
300 MHz (Mobile)
333 MHz (Mobile) introduced April 5, 1999
366 MHz (Mobile)
400 MHz (Mobile)
433 MHz (Mobile)
450 MHz (Mobile) introduced February 14, 2000
466 MHz (Mobile)
500 MHz (Mobile) introduced February 14, 2000 Pentium II Xeon (chronological entry)
Katmai – 0.25 μm process technology
Introduced February 26, 1999
Improved PII (i.e. P6-based core) now including Streaming SIMD Extensions (SSE)
9.5 million transistors
512 KB (512 × 1024 B) 1 ⁄ 2 cache
242-pin Slot 1 SECC2 (Single Edge Contact cartridge 2) processor package
System bus clock rate 100 MHz, 133 MHz (B-models)
Slot 1
Family 6 model 7
Variants
450, 500 MHz introduced February 26, 1999
550 MHz introduced May 17, 1999
600 MHz introduced August 2, 1999
533, 600 MHz introduced (133 MHz bus clock rate) September 27, 1999 Coppermine – 0.18 μm process technology
Introduced October 25, 1999
28.1 million transistors
256 KB (512 × 1024 B) Advanced Transfer L2 cache (integrated)
242-pin Slot-1 SECC2 (Single Edge Contact cartridge 2) processor package, 370-pin FC-PGA (flip-chip pin grid array) package
System Bus clock rate 100 MHz (E-models), 133 MHz (EB models)
Slot 1, Socket 370
Family 6 model 8
Variants
500 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate)
533 MHz
550 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate)
600 MHz
600 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate)
650 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate) introduced October 25, 1999
667 MHz introduced October 25, 1999
700 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate) introduced October 25, 1999
733 MHz introduced October 25, 1999
750, 800 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate) introduced December 20, 1999
850 MHz (100 MHz bus clock rate) introduced March 20, 2000
866 MHz introduced March 20, 2000
933 MHz introduced May 24, 2000
1000 MHz introduced March 8, 2000 (not widely available at time of release)
1100 MHz
1133 MHz (first version recalled, later re-released)
400, 450, 500 MHz (Mobile) introduced October 25, 1999
600, 650 MHz (Mobile) introduced January 18, 2000
700 MHz (Mobile) introduced April 24, 2000
750 MHz (Mobile) introduced June 19, 2000
800, 850 MHz (Mobile) introduced September 25, 2000
900, 1000 MHz (Mobile) introduced March 19, 2001 Tualatin – 0.13 μm process technology
Introduced July 2001
28.1 million transistors
32 KB (32 × 1024 B) L1 cache
256 KB or 512 KB Advanced Transfer L2 cache (integrated)
370-pin FC-PGA2 (flip-chip pin grid array) package
133 MHz system bus clock rate
Socket 370
Family 6 model 11
Variants
1133 MHz (256 KB L2)
1133 MHz (512 KB L2)
1200 MHz
1266 MHz (512 KB L2)
1333 MHz
1400 MHz (512 KB L2) Pentium II Xeon and Pentium III Xeon PII Xeon
Variants
400 MHz introduced June 29, 1998
450 MHz (512 KB L2 cache) introduced October 6, 1998
450 MHz (1 MB and 2 MB L2 cache) introduced January 5, 1999
PIII Xeon
Introduced October 25, 1999
9.5 million transistors at 0.25 μm or 28 million at 0.18 μm
L2 cache is 256 KB, 1 MB, or 2 MB Advanced Transfer Cache (Integrated)
Processor Package Style is Single Edge Contact Cartridge (S.E.C.C.2) or SC330
System Bus clock rate 133 MHz (256 KB L2 cache) or 100 MHz (1–2 MB L2 cache)
System Bus width: 64 bits
Addressable memory: 64 GB
Used in two-way servers and workstations (256 KB L2) or 4- and 8-way servers (1–2 MB L2)
Family 6 model 10
Variants
500 MHz (0.25 μm process ) introduced March 17, 1999
550 MHz (0.25 μm process) introduced August 23, 1999
600 MHz (0.18 μm process , 256 KB L2 cache) introduced October 25, 1999
667 MHz (0.18 μm process, 256 KB L2 cache) introduced October 25, 1999
733 MHz (0.18 μm process, 256 KB L2 cache) introduced October 25, 1999
800 MHz (0.18 μm process, 256 KB L2 cache) introduced January 12, 2000
866 MHz (0.18 μm process, 256 KB L2 cache) introduced April 10, 2000
933 MHz (0.18 μm process, 256 KB L2 cache)
1000 MHz (0.18 μm process, 256 KB L2 cache) introduced August 22, 2000
700 MHz (0.18 μm process, 1–2 MB L2 cache) introduced May 22, 2000 Celeron (Pentium III Coppermine-based)Coppermine-128, 0.18 μm process technology
Introduced March, 2000
Streaming SIMD Extensions (SSE)Socket 370 , FC-PGA processor package28.1 million transistors
66 MHz system bus clock rate, 100 MHz system bus clock rate from January 3, 2001
32 KB L1 cache
128 KB Advanced Transfer L2 cache
Family 6 model 8
Variants
533 MHz
566 MHz
600 MHz
633, 667, 700 MHz introduced June 26, 2000
733, 766 MHz introduced November 13, 2000
800 MHz introduced January 3, 2001
850 MHz introduced April 9, 2001
900 MHz introduced July 2, 2001
950, 1000, 1100 MHz introduced August 31, 2001
550 MHz (Mobile)
600, 650 MHz (Mobile) introduced June 19, 2000
700 MHz (Mobile) introduced September 25, 2000
750 MHz (Mobile) introduced March 19, 2001
800 MHz (Mobile)
850 MHz (Mobile) introduced July 2, 2001
600 MHz (LV Mobile)
500 MHz (ULV Mobile) introduced January 30, 2001
600 MHz (ULV Mobile) XScale (chronological entry – non-x86 architecture)
Introduced August 23, 2000 Pentium 4 (not 4EE, 4E, 4F), Itanium, P4-based Xeon, Itanium 2 (chronological entries)
See main entries
Introduced April 2000 – July 2002
Pentium III Tualatin-based
Tualatin – 0.13 μm process technology
32 KB L1 cache
512 KB Advanced Transfer L2 cache
133 MHz system bus clock rate
Socket 370
Variants
1.0 GHz
1.13 GHz
1.26 GHz
1.4 GHz Celeron (Pentium III Tualatin-based)Tualatin Celeron – 0.13 μm process technology
32 KB L1 cache
256 KB Advanced Transfer L2 cache
100 MHz system bus clock rate
Socket 370
Family 6 model 11
Variants
1.0 GHz
1.1 GHz
1.2 GHz
1.3 GHz
1.4 GHz
Banias 0.13 μm process technology
Introduced March 2003
64 KB L1 cache
1 MB L2 cache (integrated)
Based on Pentium III core, with SSE2 SIMD instructions and deeper pipeline
77 million transistors
Micro-FCPGA , Micro-FCBGA processor packageHeart of the Intel mobile Centrino
400 MHz NetBurst-style system bus
Family 6 model 9
Variants
900 MHz (ultra-low voltage)
1.0 GHz (ultra-low voltage)
1.1 GHz (low voltage)
1.2 GHz (low voltage)
1.3 GHz
1.4 GHz
1.5 GHz
1.6 GHz
1.7 GHz Dothan 0.09 μm (90 nm ) process technology
Introduced May 2004
2 MB L2 cache
140 million transistors
Revised data prefetch unit
400 MHz NetBurst-style system bus
21 W TDP
Family 6 model 13
Variants
1.00 GHz (Pentium M 723) (ultra-low voltage, 5 W TDP)
1.10 GHz (Pentium M 733) (ultra-low voltage, 5 W TDP)
1.20 GHz (Pentium M 753) (ultra-low voltage, 5 W TDP)
1.30 GHz (Pentium M 718) (low voltage, 10 W TDP)
1.40 GHz (Pentium M 738) (low voltage, 10 W TDP)
1.50 GHz (Pentium M 758) (low voltage, 10 W TDP)
1.60 GHz (Pentium M 778) (low voltage, 10 W TDP)
1.40 GHz (Pentium M 710)
1.50 GHz (Pentium M 715)
1.60 GHz (Pentium M 725)
1.70 GHz (Pentium M 735)
1.80 GHz (Pentium M 745)
2.00 GHz (Pentium M 755)
2.10 GHz (Pentium M 765) Dothan 533 0.09 μm (90 nm ) process technology
Introduced Q1 2005
Same as Dothan except with a 533 MHz NetBurst-style system bus and 27 W TDP
Variants
1.60 GHz (Pentium M 730)
1.73 GHz (Pentium M 740)
1.86 GHz (Pentium M 750)
2.00 GHz (Pentium M 760)
2.13 GHz (Pentium M 770)
2.26 GHz (Pentium M 780) Stealey 0.09 μm (90 nm ) process technology
Introduced Q2 2007
512 KB L2, 3 W TDP
Variants
600 MHz (A100)
800 MHz (A110)
Banias -512 0.13 μm process technology
Introduced March 2003
64 KB L1 cache
512 KB L2 cache (integrated)
SSE2 SIMD instructionsNo SpeedStep technology, is not part of the 'Centrino ' package
Family 6 model 9
Variants
310, 1.20 GHz
320, 1.30 GHz
330, 1.40 GHz
340, 1.50 GHz Dothan -1024 90 nm process technology
64 KB L1 cache
1 MB L2 cache (integrated)
SSE2 SIMD instructionsNo SpeedStep technology, is not part of the 'Centrino ' package
Variants
350, 1.30 GHz
350J, 1.30 GHz, with Execute Disable bit
360, 1.40 GHz
360J, 1.40 GHz, with Execute Disable bit
370, 1.50 GHz, with Execute Disable bit
Family 6, Model 13, Stepping 8[ 32]
380, 1.60 GHz, with Execute Disable bit
390, 1.70 GHz, with Execute Disable bit Yonah 65 nm process technology
64 KB L1 cache
1 MB L2 cache (integrated)
SSE3 SIMD instructions, 533 MHz front-side bus, execute-disable bitNo SpeedStep technology, is not part of the 'Centrino ' package
Variants
410, 1.46 GHz
420, 1.60 GHz,
423, 1.06 GHz (ultra-low voltage)
430, 1.73 GHz
440, 1.86 GHz
443, 1.20 GHz (ultra-low voltage)
450, 2.00 GHz
Yonah μm (65 nm ) process technology
Introduced January 2006
533/667 MHz front-side bus
2 MB (Shared on Duo) L2 cache
SSE3 SIMD instructions31W TDP (T versions)
Family 6, Model 14
Variants:
Intel Core Duo T2700 2.33 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2600 2.16 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2500 2 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2450 2 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2400 1.83 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2300 1.66 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2050 1.6 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2300e 1.66 GHz
Intel Core Duo T2080 1.73 GHz
Intel Core Duo L2500 1.83 GHz (low voltage, 15 W TDP )
Intel Core Duo L2400 1.66 GHz (low voltage, 15 W TDP)
Intel Core Duo L2300 1.5 GHz (low voltage, 15 W TDP)
Intel Core Duo U2500 1.2 GHz (ultra-low voltage, 9 W TDP)
Intel Core Solo T1350 1.86 GHz (533 FSB)
Intel Core Solo T1300 1.66 GHz
Intel Core Solo T1200 1.5 GHz[ 33]
Sossaman μm (65 nm ) process technology
Introduced March 2006
Based on Yonah core, with SSE3 SIMD instructions
667 MHz frontside bus
2 MB shared L2 cache
Variants
32-bit processors: NetBurst microarchitecture
0.18 μm process technology (1.40 and 1.50 GHz)
Introduced November 20, 2000
L2 cache was 256 KB Advanced Transfer cache (integrated)
Processor package Style was PGA423, PGA478
System bus clock rate 400 MHz
SSE2 SIMD Extensions42 million transistors
Used in desktops and entry-level workstations
0.18 μm process technology (1.7 GHz)
Introduced April 23, 2001
See the 1.4 and 1.5 chips for details
0.18 μm process technology (1.6 and 1.8 GHz)
Introduced July 2, 2001
See 1.4 and 1.5 chips for details
Core voltage is 1.15 volts in Maximum Performance Mode; 1.05 volts in battery optimized mode
Power <1 watt in battery optimized mode
Used in full-size and then light mobile PCs
0.18 μm process technology Willamette (1.9 and 2.0 GHz)
Introduced August 27, 2001
See 1.4 and 1.5 chips for details
Family 15 model 1
Pentium 4 (2 GHz, 2.20 GHz)
Introduced January 7, 2002
Pentium 4 (2.4 GHz)
0.13 μm process technology Northwood A (1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2, 2.2, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.8 (OEM), 3.0 (OEM) GHz)
Improved branch prediction and other microcodes tweaks
512 KB integrated L2 cache
55 million transistors
400 MHz system bus
Family 15 model 2
0.13 μm process technology Northwood B (2.26, 2.4, 2.53, 2.66, 2.8, 3.06 GHz)
0.13 μm process technology Northwood C (2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4 GHz)
800 MHz system bus (all versions include Hyper-Threading)
6500 to 10,000 MIPS Itanium (chronological entry – new non-x86 architecture)
Official designation now Xeon; i.e. not "Pentium 4 Xeon"
Xeon 1.4, 1.5, 1.7 GHz
Introduced May 21, 2001
L2 cache was 256 KB Advanced Transfer cache (integrated)
Processor package Organic Land Grid Array 603 (OLGA 603)
System bus clock rate 400 MHz
SSE2 SIMD Extensions
Used in high-performance and mid-range dual processor enabled workstations
Xeon 2.0 GHz and up to 3.6 GHz
Introduced September 25, 2001 Itanium 2 (chronological entry – new non-x86 architecture)
Mobile Pentium 4-M
0.13 μm process technology
55 million transistors
512 KB L2 cache
BUS a 400 MHz
Supports up to 1 GB of DDR 266 MHz memory
Supports ACPI 2.0 and APM 1.2 System Power Management
1.3–1.2 V (SpeedStep )
Power: 1.2 GHz 20.8 W, 1.6 GHz 30 W, 2.6 GHz 35 W
Sleep power 5 W (1.2 V)
Deeper sleep power 2.9 W (1.0 V)
