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Scombrinae Temporal range:

Thunnus thynnus, Atlantic bluefin tuna
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Division:	Teleostei
Order:	Scombriformes
Suborder:	Scombroidei
Family:	Scombridae
Subfamily:	Scombrinae Bonaparte, 1831
Type species
Scomber scombrus Linnaeus, 1758
Tribes
Sardini – bonitos Scomberomorini – Spanish mackerels Scombrini – mackerels Thunnini – tunas

The Scombrinae are a subfamily of ray-finned bony fishes in the family Scombridae.^[1] Of the 51 species in the Scombridae, 50 are in Scombrinae – with the sole exception being the butterfly kingfish, which is placed in the monospecific subfamily Gasterochismatinae.^[2]

Classification

The Scombrinae, therefore, comprise 50 extant species in 14 genera, grouped into four tribes:

Tribe Scombrini – mackerels
- Genus Rastrelliger
- Genus Scomber
Tribe Scomberomorini – Spanish mackerels
- Genus Acanthocybium
- Genus Grammatorcynus
- Genus Scomberomorus
Tribe Sardini – bonitos
- Genus Sarda
- Genus Cybiosarda
- Genus Gymnosarda
- Genus Orcynopsis
Tribe Thunnini – tunas
- Genus Allothunnus
- Genus Auxis
- Genus Euthynnus
- Genus Katsuwonus
- Genus Thunnus
Tribe †Eocoelopomini^[3]
- Genus †Eocoelopoma (early Eocene of England & Turkmenistan)
- Genus ?†Landanichthys (middle Paleocene of Angola)
- Genus †Palaeothunnus (early Eocene of Turkmenistan)
- Genus †Micrornatus (early Eocene of England)^[4]

↑ "Scombrinae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 1 November 2012.
↑ Orrell, T.M.; Collette, B.B; Johnson, G.D. (2006). "Molecular data support separate Scombroid and Xiphioid Clades" (PDF). Bulletin of Marine Science. 79 (3): 505–519. Retrieved 28 October 2012.
↑ Beckett, Hermione T.; Friedman, Matt (2016). "The one that got away from Smith Woodward: cranial anatomy of Micrornatus (Acanthomorpha: Scombridae) revealed using computed microtomography". Geological Society, London, Special Publications. 430 (1): 337–353. Bibcode:2016GSLSP.430..337B. doi:10.1144/SP430.16.
↑ Monsch, Kenneth A. (2004). "Revision of the scombroid fishes from the Cenozoic of England". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 95 (3–4): 445–489. doi:10.1017/S0263593300001164. ISSN 1755-6929.

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