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GeezerVison is showing github.com — bpo-43950: Specialize tracebacks for subscripts/binary ops by isidentical · Pull Request #27037 · python/cpython

bpo-43950: Specialize tracebacks for subscripts/binary ops #27037

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Merged
pablogsal merged 7 commits into python:main from colnotab:traceback-specialization
Jul 12, 2021

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Merged

bpo-43950: Specialize tracebacks for subscripts/binary ops #27037

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0a825ea
bpo-43950: Specialize tracebacks for subscripts/binary ops
isidentical Jul 5, 2021
d79d365
Port new specializations to traceback.py
ammaraskar Jul 10, 2021
26430d4
pass segmen_str around
isidentical Jul 10, 2021
081738d
Refactor and simplify the traceback code
pablogsal Jul 12, 2021
045c491
make amendments
isidentical Jul 12, 2021
012ae63
Use TESTFN instead of NamedTemporaryFile
ammaraskar Jul 12, 2021
825e3b0
Remove tempfile import
ammaraskar Jul 12, 2021
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions 4 Doc/library/traceback.rst
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ The output for the example would look similar to this:
['Traceback (most recent call last):\n',
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 10, in <module>\n lumberjack()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^\n',
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 4, in lumberjack\n bright_side_of_death()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n',
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 7, in bright_side_of_death\n return tuple()[0]\n ^^^^^^^^^^\n',
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 7, in bright_side_of_death\n return tuple()[0]\n ~~~~~~~^^^\n',
'IndexError: tuple index out of range\n']
*** extract_tb:
[<FrameSummary file <doctest...>, line 10 in <module>>,
Expand All @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ The output for the example would look similar to this:
*** format_tb:
[' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 10, in <module>\n lumberjack()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^\n',
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 4, in lumberjack\n bright_side_of_death()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n',
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 7, in bright_side_of_death\n return tuple()[0]\n ^^^^^^^^^^\n']
' File "<doctest default[0]>", line 7, in bright_side_of_death\n return tuple()[0]\n ~~~~~~~^^^\n']
*** tb_lineno: 10


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82 changes: 80 additions & 2 deletions 82 Lib/test/test_traceback.py
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Expand Up @@ -12,9 +12,11 @@
requires_debug_ranges, has_no_debug_ranges)
from test.support.os_helper import TESTFN, unlink
from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_ok, assert_python_failure
import textwrap

import os
import textwrap
import traceback
from functools import partial


test_code = namedtuple('code', ['co_filename', 'co_name'])
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -406,6 +408,82 @@ def f_with_multiline():
result_lines = self.get_exception(f_with_multiline)
self.assertEqual(result_lines, expected_f.splitlines())

def test_caret_for_binary_operators(self):
def f_with_binary_operator():
divisor = 20
return 10 + divisor / 0 + 30

lineno_f = f_with_binary_operator.__code__.co_firstlineno
expected_error = (
'Traceback (most recent call last):\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {self.callable_line}, in get_exception\n'
' callable()\n'
' ^^^^^^^^^^\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {lineno_f+2}, in f_with_binary_operator\n'
' return 10 + divisor / 0 + 30\n'
' ~~~~~~~~^~~\n'
)
result_lines = self.get_exception(f_with_binary_operator)
self.assertEqual(result_lines, expected_error.splitlines())

def test_caret_for_binary_operators_two_char(self):
def f_with_binary_operator():
divisor = 20
return 10 + divisor // 0 + 30

lineno_f = f_with_binary_operator.__code__.co_firstlineno
expected_error = (
'Traceback (most recent call last):\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {self.callable_line}, in get_exception\n'
' callable()\n'
' ^^^^^^^^^^\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {lineno_f+2}, in f_with_binary_operator\n'
' return 10 + divisor // 0 + 30\n'
' ~~~~~~~~^^~~\n'
)
result_lines = self.get_exception(f_with_binary_operator)
self.assertEqual(result_lines, expected_error.splitlines())

def test_caret_for_subscript(self):
def f_with_subscript():
some_dict = {'x': {'y': None}}
return some_dict['x']['y']['z']

lineno_f = f_with_subscript.__code__.co_firstlineno
expected_error = (
'Traceback (most recent call last):\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {self.callable_line}, in get_exception\n'
' callable()\n'
' ^^^^^^^^^^\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {lineno_f+2}, in f_with_subscript\n'
" return some_dict['x']['y']['z']\n"
' ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^\n'
)
result_lines = self.get_exception(f_with_subscript)
self.assertEqual(result_lines, expected_error.splitlines())

def test_traceback_specialization_with_syntax_error(self):
bytecode = compile("1 / 0 / 1 / 2\n", TESTFN, "exec")

with open(TESTFN, "w") as file:
# make the file's contents invalid
file.write("1 $ 0 / 1 / 2\n")
self.addCleanup(unlink, TESTFN)

func = partial(exec, bytecode)
result_lines = self.get_exception(func)

lineno_f = bytecode.co_firstlineno
expected_error = (
'Traceback (most recent call last):\n'
f' File "{__file__}", line {self.callable_line}, in get_exception\n'
' callable()\n'
' ^^^^^^^^^^\n'
f' File "{TESTFN}", line {lineno_f}, in <module>\n'
" 1 $ 0 / 1 / 2\n"
' ^^^^^\n'
)
self.assertEqual(result_lines, expected_error.splitlines())

@cpython_only
@requires_debug_ranges()
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1615,7 +1693,7 @@ def f():
self.assertEqual(
output.getvalue().split('\n')[-5:],
[' x/0',
' ^^^',
' ~^~',
' x = 12',
'ZeroDivisionError: division by zero',
''])
Expand Down
60 changes: 59 additions & 1 deletion 60 Lib/traceback.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -494,9 +494,23 @@ def format(self):
colno = _byte_offset_to_character_offset(frame._original_line, frame.colno)
end_colno = _byte_offset_to_character_offset(frame._original_line, frame.end_colno)

try:
anchors = _extract_caret_anchors_from_line_segment(
frame._original_line[colno - 1:end_colno]
)
except Exception:
anchors = None

row.append(' ')
row.append(' ' * (colno - stripped_characters))
row.append('^' * (end_colno - colno))

if anchors:
row.append(anchors.primary_char * (anchors.left_end_offset))
row.append(anchors.secondary_char * (anchors.right_start_offset - anchors.left_end_offset))
row.append(anchors.primary_char * (end_colno - colno - anchors.right_start_offset))
else:
row.append('^' * (end_colno - colno))

row.append('\n')

if frame.locals:
Expand All @@ -520,6 +534,50 @@ def _byte_offset_to_character_offset(str, offset):
return len(as_utf8[:offset + 1].decode("utf-8"))


_Anchors = collections.namedtuple(
"_Anchors",
[
"left_end_offset",
"right_start_offset",
"primary_char",
"secondary_char",
],
defaults=["~", "^"]
)

def _extract_caret_anchors_from_line_segment(segment):
import ast

try:
tree = ast.parse(segment)
except SyntaxError:
return None

if len(tree.body) != 1:
return None

statement = tree.body[0]
match statement:
case ast.Expr(expr):
match expr:
case ast.BinOp():
operator_str = segment[expr.left.end_col_offset:expr.right.col_offset]
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operator_offset = len(operator_str) - len(operator_str.lstrip())

left_anchor = expr.left.end_col_offset + operator_offset
right_anchor = left_anchor + 1
if (
operator_offset + 1 < len(operator_str)
and not operator_str[operator_offset + 1].isspace()
):
right_anchor += 1
return _Anchors(left_anchor, right_anchor)
case ast.Subscript():
return _Anchors(expr.value.end_col_offset, expr.slice.end_col_offset + 1)

return None


class TracebackException:
"""An exception ready for rendering.

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