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About stdlib...

We believe in a future in which the web is a preferred environment for numerical computation. To help realize this future, we've built stdlib. stdlib is a standard library, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computation, written in JavaScript (and C) for execution in browsers and in Node.js.

The library is fully decomposable, being architected in such a way that you can swap out and mix and match APIs and functionality to cater to your exact preferences and use cases.

When you use stdlib, you can be absolutely certain that you are using the most thorough, rigorous, well-written, studied, documented, tested, measured, and high-quality code out there.

To join us in bringing numerical computing to the web, get started by checking us out on GitHub, and please consider financially supporting stdlib. We greatly appreciate your continued support!

Array Stream

NPM version Build Status Coverage Status

Create a readable stream from an array-like object.

Installation

npm install @stdlib/streams-node-from-array

Alternatively,

  • To load the package in a website via a script tag without installation and bundlers, use the ES Module available on the esm branch (see README).
  • If you are using Deno, visit the deno branch (see README for usage intructions).
  • For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the Universal Module Definition (UMD) build available on the umd branch (see README).

The branches.md file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

Usage

var arrayStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-from-array' );

arrayStream( src[, options] )

Returns a readable stream from an array-like object.

var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-inspect-sink' );

function log( chunk ) {
    console.log( chunk.toString() );
}

var stream = arrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] );
var iStream = inspectStream( log );

stream.pipe( iStream );

The function accepts the following options:

  • objectMode: specifies whether a stream should operate in objectMode. Default: false.
  • encoding: specifies how Buffer objects should be decoded to strings. Default: null.
  • highWaterMark: specifies the maximum number of bytes to store in an internal buffer before pausing streaming.
  • sep: separator used to join streamed data. This option is only applicable when a stream is not in objectMode. Default: '\n'.
  • serialize: custom serialization function. This option is only applicable when a stream is not in objectMode.
  • dir: iteration direction. If set to -1, the stream iterates over elements from right-to-left. Default: 1.

To set stream options,

var opts = {
    'objectMode': true,
    'encoding': 'utf8',
    'highWaterMark': 64
};

var stream = arrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], opts );

By default, when not operating in objectMode, a returned stream delineates individual values using a newline character. To specify an alternative separator, set the sep option.

var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-inspect-sink' );

function log( chunk ) {
    console.log( chunk.toString() );
}

var stream = arrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], {
    'sep': ','
});

var iStream = inspectStream( log );

stream.pipe( iStream );

By default, when not operating in objectMode, a returned stream serializes values as JSON strings. To specify custom serialization behavior (either to a string or Buffer), set the serialize option.

var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-inspect-sink' );

function serialize( v ) {
    return 'v::' + v.toString();
}

function log( chunk ) {
    console.log( chunk.toString() );
}

var stream = arrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], {
    'serialize': serialize
});

var iStream = inspectStream( log );

stream.pipe( iStream );

arrayStream.factory( [options] )

Returns a function for creating readable streams from array-like objects.

var opts = {
    'objectMode': true,
    'encoding': 'utf8',
    'highWaterMark': 64
};

var createStream = arrayStream.factory( opts );

var stream1 = createStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] );
var stream2 = createStream( [ 5, 6, 7, 8 ] );
// ...

The method accepts the same options as arrayStream().


arrayStream.objectMode( src[, options] )

This method is a convenience function to create streams which always operate in objectMode.

var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-inspect-sink' );

function log( v ) {
    console.log( v );
}

var stream = arrayStream.objectMode( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] );

var opts = {
    'objectMode': true
};
var iStream = inspectStream( opts, log );

stream.pipe( iStream );

This method accepts the same options as arrayStream(); however, the method will always override the objectMode option in options.


Notes

  • In objectMode, null is a reserved value. If an array contains null values (e.g., as a means to encode missing values), the stream will prematurely end. Consider an alternative encoding or filter null values prior to invocation.
  • In binary mode, if an array contains undefined values, the stream will emit an error. Consider providing a custom serialization function or filtering undefined values prior to invocation.

Examples

var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-inspect-sink' );
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float64' );
var arrayStream = require( '@stdlib/streams-node-from-array' );

function log( v ) {
    console.log( v.toString() );
}

// Create an array containing uniformly distributed pseudorandom numbers:
var arr = new Float64Array( 10 );

var i;
for ( i = 0; i < arr.length; i++ ) {
    arr[ i ] = randu();
}

// Convert the array to a stream:
var opts = {
    'objectMode': true
};
var stream = arrayStream( arr, opts );

// Create a writable stream for inspecting stream data:
opts = {
    'objectMode': true
};
var iStream = inspectStream( opts, log );

// Begin data flow:
stream.pipe( iStream );

See Also

  • @stdlib/streams-node/from-circular-array: create a readable stream from a circular array-like object.
  • @stdlib/streams-node/from-iterator: create a readable stream from an iterator.
  • @stdlib/streams-node/from-strided-array: create a readable stream from a strided array-like object.

Notice

This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.

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License

See LICENSE.

Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2026. The Stdlib Authors.

About

Create a readable stream from an array-like object.

github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib

Topics

arrayarray-likeconvertfromjavascriptnodenode-jsnodejsreadablestdlibstreamstreamsstringtypedtyped-arrayutilutilitiesutilityutils

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