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Logarithmic Capacity


The logarithmic capacity of a nonempty compact set E in the complex plane is given by

 gamma(E)=e^(-V(E)),
(1)

where

 V(E)=inf_(nu)int_(E×E)ln1/(|u-v|)dnu(u)dnu(v),
(2)

and nu runs over each probability measure on E. The quantity V(E) is called the Robin's constant of E and the set E is said to be polar if V(E)=+infty or equivalently, gamma(E)=0.

The logarithmic capacity coincides with the transfinite diameter of E,

 lim_(n->infty)max_(w_1,...,w_n in E)(product_(1<=j<k<=n)|w_j-w_k|)^(2/[n(n-1)]).
(3)

If E is simply connected, the logarithmic capacity of E is equal to the conformal radius of E. Tables of logarithmic capacities have been calculated (e.g., Rumely 1989).


See also

Conformal Radius, Transfinite Diameter

This entry contributed by Charles Pooh

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References

Hille, E. Analytic Function Theory. New York: Chelsea, 1973.Rumely, R. Capacity Theory on Algebraic Curves. New York: Springer-Verlag, pp. 348-351, 1989.

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Logarithmic Capacity

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W., with contributions by Charles Pooh. "Logarithmic Capacity." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/LogarithmicCapacity.html

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