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User's Guide to the Consumer Guide
The Consumer Guide has a long history. I wrote my first batch of
letter-graded capsule reviews for The Village Voice in July, 1969, and
published them regularly till I was hired by Long Island's Newsday in
March, 1972. A monthly Consumer Guide was compiled from my Newsday
work in Creem, which then reprinted the column after I returned to the
Voice in August, 1974, which published the Consumer Guide until
August, 2006, when I was fired by new owners. Since I was hardly the
only reject, this was no shock, and it worked out well for me, because
now I have three gigs. My Rock&Roll& essays appear online in
The Barnes & Noble Review. I do regular record pieces at NPR's All
Things Considered. And Microsoft MSN Music publishes the Consumer
Guide monthly.
Originally the Consumer Guide used an A-to-E grading system that I
waggishly explained in the first of three decade-spanning books based
on my published columns. These
weren't like grades in school--there were too many B plus records for
anything lower to count as a recommendation. Yet every month I rated
plenty of albums B or below. By 1990, however, I'd had it with
calibrating the not-so-hot. That was for critics, I
reasoned--consumers were just looking for records to buy. So I'd limit
myself to what I refer to as "A records," meaning those rated A plus
(very rare, three a year is a lot and zero not uncommon, mostly
because prolonged enjoyment is so tricky to predict), A (annually
there are a dozen or 15 of those), and A minus (in a good year I find
60 or 70). Then there'd be a few "high B plusses" (which I agonize
over so long I figure they have something but not quite enough). Only
I soon decided there'd be other records I couldn't overlook
altogether. At first there were maybe half a dozen of these "Honorable
Mentions." But as album production increased tenfold in the '90s, so
that twice as many hours of music were recorded annually than there
were hours in a year, Honorable Mentions mushroomed. Engaged
competence with flashes of inspiration became the essence of our
musical condition. I'd changed formats just in time.
Needless to say, whether you care how I rate something is up to
you. But let me suggest some possible reasons. The Consumer Guide has
lasted so long because many people do find it useful. Record buyers
who learn to correct for my taste and exploit my judgment. Critics and
some record professionals find that I generally stuff a lot of ideas
and observations into these little reviews. And members of both
classes who know that at the very least I'm so hype-resistant that my
opinions are actually my opinions--that I never strike a pose,
overrate a record I've "discovered," or come on all idiosyncratic just
for show.
For a critic, I have mainstream tastes in a wide variety of genres,
which is not to say I'm devoid of prejudices [*see below]. I like hip-hop and what I still call
alt-rock and lots of "world" genres and some country and some folk and
definitely some pop. I don't assume that major labels are good or
evil. I think some artists peak over 50 and others should retire. My
biggest gift is my appetite--I generally have a record on 12 to 18
hours a day. Rarely do I give anything an A without having passed it
through my mind-body continuum at least five times (usually more);
even Honorable Mentions get three to five (often more). But my second
biggest gift is that I know what I think. I don't write about
something till I'm pretty sure how much I like it, and I'm skilled at
recognizing when that is.
So what the Consumer Guide provides is a knowledgeable report based
on extensive comparison that's beholden to no taste culture or
commecial interest. What it doesn't provide is instant raves or next
big things, both always suspect and these days epidemic in the online
world. Fact is, the appearance of currency and viral novelty and
general hotness have become such a big deal in post-print journalism
that most records reviewed cannot be purchased in a store--or, except
in "advance," online--when the reviews first appear. The Consumer
Guide adheres to the opposite principle. Generally it goes up the
first of the month, and every record it covers has already been
released--with a very few exceptions, if something is scheduled for
the second of the month or later, I save it for next time. A lifetime
of listening has taught me that, more than movies or even books,
recorded music is ideal for re-use. I want to make sure my A albums
can be savored and enjoyed rather than chewed up and spat out.
Though I try to be timely, I won't rush to judgment and lay off for
a spell when I feel myself forcing a grade. Most A records I get on
pretty quick--I like them once and keep going (although since it's now
common for labels to service reviewers slowly or not at all, I often
get started later than I'd prefer). But I have no compunctions about
giving an A to a record most critics wrote about many months ago, and
will occasionally pluck up something several years old. This is even
truer among Honorable Mentions, many of them records that hit me right
first time, sounded flat the next, and disappeared into a temporary
limbo as more engaging music hogged my ear time. It's even worse with
Choice Cuts, which list the special track or two that attracted me to
a record with no other salient virtues; because determining the latter
is such dull work, I often come in very late on these, which can look
pretty weird with a song that's long since exhausted its chart
run. Duds simply list records unworthy of further comment. I also
maintain an unpublished file called Neither for
twixt-Dud-and-Honorable-Mention entries. An explanation of the current
grading system, with Honorable Mentions broken down for book purposes,
was published in Christgau's
Consumer Guide: Albums of the '90s. With Voice features like the
Christmas gift guide and Thanksgiving Turkey Shoot eliminated, my
monthly column in this space generally includes eight to 10 featured
records plus a Dud of the Month pan and loads of
Honorable Mentions, arranged in order of preference. (Choice Cuts are
too. Duds are alphabetical.)
I'll spare you more except to say that I'm no less serious about
criticism in this format than in any other. One way I write tight is
by assuming my readers are smart and well-informed--that they have a
tolerance for cognitive dissonance and know how to use a search engine
(Bing links are now occasionally provided help you out). Those
wondering how I've rated artists in the past--or would like to know
who the hell that African guy is--are invited to visit my website, www.robertchristgau.com. It's
highly utilitarian--just enter an artist in the "CG Search:" bar and
voila. Those seeking even more elucidation of my general critical
views should click "Books" and then each of the three CG titles. They
all come with lengthy introductions. This one has been lengthy
enough.
*Prejudices?
Quote from my 2002 interview
at Rockcritics.com [link]:
[q] It's safe to say that no other rock critic has ever
covered as wide a range of music as you have. In terms of genres or
significant artists, what--if any--do you think are your blind
spots as a music critic?
[a] First of all, I don't think I cover more kinds of music
than any other critic. I think I'm remarkably enthusiastic and
knowledgeable about African music and that confuses people. Jon
Pareles and Chuck Eddy, to cite just two colleagues who jump to mind,
have as broad a range as I do. As for my limitations, they're public
and they're legion. Metal, art-rock, bluegrass, gospel, Irish folk,
fusion jazz (arghh) -- all prejudices I'm prepared to defend and in
most cases already have, but prejudices nevertheless. I pretty much
lost reggae with dancehall; my acquaintance with most techno is a
nodding one (zzzz); I've never really liked salsa even though Puerto
Rico is one of my favorite places on earth and my daughter loves salsa
and my niece and nephew run a music club in San Juan. (Admittedly, all
my rels share my fondness for older Cuban-influenced styles.) Mostly
the salsa thing is a matter of brass tuttis -- I've never liked most
'30s jazz because I don't like tuttis. I also don't like flutes or
vibraphones most of the time. As I said, I'm prepared to argue these
prejudices -- even the tuttis. I oppose shows of virtuosity and
undisciplined outpourings of self-regarding emotion on deeply held
aesthetic grounds. But since I'm always ready to make specific
exceptions to any such generalization, it would certainly be fair to
argue that in all the above styles I'm not ready enough.
Oh yeah -- classical music. Did I mention classical music?
Postscript Notes: Older [Feb. 2008] version here.
Older [Dec. 2006] version here. MSN Music, Oct. 2008
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