Notation
Table 1: Naming conventions
| Notation | Description |
|---|---|
| X⊆RD | Input space (e.g., features) |
| Y⊆RM | Output space (e.g., classes) |
| Sk⊆RDk | Output space on layer or state k |
| W⊆RP | Weight space |
| Λ⊆RQ | Hyperparameter space |
| Θ⊆RR | Distribution parameter space, logit space |
| N | Number of training samples |
| T | Number of optimization iterations |
| x∈X | Input vector |
| y∈Y | Target vector |
| sk∈Sk | State vector k |
| w∈W | Network (model) weights |
| λ∈Λ | Hyperparameters |
| θ∈Θ | Distribution parameters, logits |
| π∈[0,1] | Probability value |
| π∈△M | Probability vector |
Table 2: Naming conventions (continued)
| Notation | Description |
|---|---|
| f | Network function |
| f(⋅;x) | Network function with x fixed |
| L | Objective function |
| ℓ | Loss function |
| κ | Kernel function |
| ϕ | Output embedding, sufficient statistic |
| step | Heaviside step function |
| logisticσ | Logistic function with temperature σ |
| logistic | Shorthand for logistic1 |
| pθ | Model distribution with parameters θ |
| ρ | Data distribution over X×Y |
| ρX | Data distribution over X |
| μ,σ2 | Mean and variance |
| Z | Random noise variable |