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Python stat Module

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Example

Check if a path is a regular file using stat constants:

import os
import stat

mode = os.stat('.').st_mode
if stat.S_ISDIR(mode):
print('Current path is a directory')
else:
print('Current path is not a directory')

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Definition and Usage

The stat module defines constants and functions for interpreting the results of os.stat() and similar functions.

Use it to check file types, permissions, and other file system attributes in a portable way.

Members

Member	Description
S_IFDIR	Bit mask for directory.
S_IFREG	Bit mask for regular file.
S_IRGRP	Read permission for group.
S_IROTH	Read permission for others.
S_IRUSR	Read permission for owner.
S_ISBLK()	Return True if mode is from a block special device.
S_ISCHR()	Return True if mode is from a character special device.
S_ISDIR()	Return True if mode is from a directory.
S_ISFIFO()	Return True if mode is from a FIFO (named pipe).
S_ISLNK()	Return True if mode is from a symbolic link.
S_ISREG()	Return True if mode is from a regular file.
S_ISSOCK()	Return True if mode is from a socket.
S_IWGRP	Write permission for group.
S_IWOTH	Write permission for others.
S_IWUSR	Write permission for owner.
S_IXGRP	Execute permission for group.
S_IXOTH	Execute permission for others.
S_IXUSR	Execute permission for owner.
filemode()	Convert file mode to string (like 'drwxr-xr-x').

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